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Generation of multiple orbital angular momentum and on-demand single photons by combining quantum dot to metalens

  • Original Paper - Atoms, Molecules and Optics
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Abstract

In recent years, remarkable progress has been achieved in generating multiple orbital angular momentum beams, primarily in classical physics, exemplified by technologies such as the vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). However, the study of multiple orbital angular momentum and on-demand single photons using straightforward and efficient methods still faces limitations in the quantum domain. For example, numerous existing methods necessitate a relatively extensive optical path, posing challenges for optical integration. On-chip generation of OAM single photons lacks the versatility to manipulate various degrees of freedom simultaneously. Here, we propose a design that combines quantum dots with metalens. This method integrates phase multiplexing and spatial multiplexing techniques, enabling the generation of multiple single-photon beams with distinct topological charges and spatial separation through a simpler fabrication process. Our simulation results not only introduce a novel design paradigm but also significantly advance the ongoing research efforts related to multiple orbital angular momentum and on-demand single photons in the quantum realm.

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The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China

    Xiaodi Liu, Hongxin Huang, Yongle Zhou, Haowen Liang & Juntao Li

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  1. Xiaodi Liu
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  2. Hongxin Huang
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  3. Yongle Zhou
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  4. Haowen Liang
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  5. Juntao Li
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Contributions

Xiaodi Liu: investigation (lead), simulation calculation (lead), data curation (lead), writing–original draft (lead). Hongxin Huang: investigation (supporting). Yongle Zhou: investigation (supporting). Haowen Liang: writing—review and editing (supporting). Juntao Li: funding acquisition (lead), project administration (lead), writing—review and editing (lead).

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Correspondence to Juntao Li.

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Liu, X., Huang, H., Zhou, Y. et al. Generation of multiple orbital angular momentum and on-demand single photons by combining quantum dot to metalens. J. Korean Phys. Soc. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40042-024-01093-9

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