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Apparatus for producing a \(^{168}\hbox {Er}\) Bose–Einstein condensate

  • Original Paper - Atoms, Molecules and Optics
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Abstract

We report on the experimental realization of Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) of \(^{168}\hbox {Er}\) atoms with tunable s-wave and dipolar interactions in a newly developed apparatus. Here, we describe an efficient method for trapping slow Er atoms in a narrow linewidth magneto-optical trap. After evaporative cooling in a crossed optical dipole trap, we achieve a spin-polarized condensate of \(>2.5\times 10^4\) atoms at the temperature of \(T\simeq\) 50 nK. The efficient preparation of ultracold erbium bosons offers new possibilities for studying many-body physics with dipolar interactions.

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Acknowledgements

We acknowledge support from the RGC through 16305317, 16304918, 16308118, 16306119, 16302420, 16302821, 16306321 C6005-17 G, C6009-20 G, RMGS20SC05 and RFS2122–6S04. This works is also supported by the Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory.

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Correspondence to Peng Chen or Gyu-Boong Jo.

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Seo, B., Chen, Z., Huang, M. et al. Apparatus for producing a \(^{168}\hbox {Er}\) Bose–Einstein condensate. J. Korean Phys. Soc. 82, 901–906 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40042-023-00767-0

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