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Recent Advances in Bio-MEMS and Future Possibilities: An Overview

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Abstract

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) are a technology that allows engineers to create small, integrated devices with electrical and mechanical components to perform tasks carried out by macroscopic systems. MEMS devices are interfaces of the digital world (computer) and the analog world (our surroundings) with the capability of sensing and controlling. System-integrated chip technology is used to make these devices. The main advantages of MEMS are lightweight, ease of fabrication, reduced size, low-power operation, and the possibility of electrical and electronic device interaction. These MEMS devices find applications in biomedical fields such as detection, analysis, diagnosis, therapeutics, drug delivery, cell culture, microsurgery, and genome synthesis. This review paper discusses recent MEMS research, emphasising biomedical applications and advances. This paper includes functional components, technologies involved in manufacturing, and current trends in Bio-MEMS devices. This study discusses the Bio-MEMS device’s accuracy, design problems, prospective applications, and new possibilities.

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    Yudhishthir Pandey & Surya Prakash Singh

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Pandey, Y., Singh, S.P. Recent Advances in Bio-MEMS and Future Possibilities: An Overview. J. Inst. Eng. India Ser. B 104, 1377–1388 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40031-023-00924-w

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