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An Evaluation of the Resilience of the Regional Agricultural Water and Soil Resource System in Heilongjiang Province, China

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Abstract

Water and soil resources are fundamental natural resources. Therefore, it is highly important to understand the resilience of regional water and soil resources, the characteristics of which are nonlinear, self-organized and unpredictable. This study used a projection pursuit model based on the firefly algorithm (FA-PP) to quantitatively evaluate the water and soil system resilience of 15 farms in the Jiansanjiang administration of Heilongjiang Province, China. The results were compared with the results obtained by the projection pursuit model based on the genetic algorithm (GA-PP), and the validity and feasibility of the FA-PP model were verified. Further analysis revealed that the key factor influencing the resilience of agricultural water and soil resources was the irrigated area. The research results revealed the restoring situation of the local water and soil resource system and provided a foundation for the management of agricultural water and soil resources.

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Acknowledgements

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51579044, No. 41071053, No. 51479032), National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2017YFC0406002), Science and Technology Program of Water Conservancy of Heilongjiang Province (Nos. 201319, 201501, 201503).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China

    Dong Liu, Ran Mu, Qiang Fu, Chunlei Liu, Tianxiao Li, Khan M. Imran, Song Cui & Faiz M. Abrar

  2. Key Laboratory of Effective Utilization of Agricultural Water Resources of Ministry of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China

    Dong Liu

  3. Heilongjiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Grain Production Capacity Improvement, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China

    Dong Liu

  4. Key Laboratory of Water-Saving Agriculture of Ordinary University in Heilongjiang Province, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, Heilongjiang, China

    Dong Liu

Authors
  1. Dong Liu
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  2. Ran Mu
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  3. Qiang Fu
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  4. Chunlei Liu
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  5. Tianxiao Li
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  6. Khan M. Imran
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  7. Song Cui
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  8. Faiz M. Abrar
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qiang Fu.

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Liu, D., Mu, R., Fu, Q. et al. An Evaluation of the Resilience of the Regional Agricultural Water and Soil Resource System in Heilongjiang Province, China. Agric Res 7, 311–320 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40003-018-0312-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40003-018-0312-z

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