Abstract.
Background: This is a report on the results of immunization of medical students with low-dose hepatitis B (HB) vaccine prior to starting clinical practice and evaluation of the efficacy of this vaccination scheme.
Materials and Methods: Low-dose (2 μg) recombinant HB vaccine was administered intramuscularly (im) at months 0, 1, 2 and 12 to 105 volunteers who wee HB surface antigen (HBsAg) and anti-HB core antigen (HBc) negative. Additional doses were administered after the third dose to the vaccines with anti-HBs titers below 10 IU/l.
Results: Protective anti-HBs levels (above 10 IU/l) were obtained in 73.3%, 95.6%, 100% and 92.8% of vaccines with geometric mean titers of 91, 61.6, 3,662 and 367 IU/l at months 3, 12, 13 and 44 months, respectively.
Conclusion: Long-term effective protection against HB could be obtained in medical students with this scheme. Low-dose HB im vaccination can be utilized as a cost-saving vaccination strategy.
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Received: May 10, 2001 · Revision accepted: July 1, 2002
S. Erensoy (corresponding author)
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Erensoy, S., Bilgiç, A., Arda, B. et al. Low-Dose Intramuscular Hepatitis B Vaccination in Medical Students: 4-Year Follow-Up. Infection 30, 303–305 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-002-2078-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-002-2078-1