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Neutralization Activity and Persistence of Antibodies Induced in Response to Vaccination with a Novel Mumps Strain, RIT 4385

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Abstract

Background: We have previously shown that a new measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine, Priorix™, with a novel mumps component elicits anti-mumps antibody titers comparable to the licensed M-M-R™II vaccine.

Materials and Methods: To ensure that these antibodies had neutralizing activity against wild-type mumps virus, sera were prepared 2 and 18 months after vaccination of 12–24-months-old infants with either Priorix™ or M-M-R™II and ELISA antibody titers and neutralizing activity were determined.

Results: After 2 months, Priorix™ and M-M-R™II vaccines elicited comparable ELISA antibody titers and neutralizing activity. At 18 months ELISA seropositivity rates were 80–81% and 94–96% of vaccinees had neutralizing activity. All ELISA seropositives had neutralizing activity.

Conclusion: These data suggest that both vaccines provided equivalent protection against mumps over this 18-month period.

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Received: April 28, 2000 · Revision accepted: February 16, 2001

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Usonis, V., Bakasenas, V. & Denis, M. Neutralization Activity and Persistence of Antibodies Induced in Response to Vaccination with a Novel Mumps Strain, RIT 4385. Infection 29, 159–162 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-001-1098-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-001-1098-7

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