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Effect of physiological and morphological response of Musa acuminata under stress condition with different salinity levels using IoT

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Abstract

Salinity represents one of the most abiotic stress factors affecting plant growth and production around the world. In this experiment, in vitro multiplication of Musa acuminata has been standardized. The physiological and morphological responses of the crop against salt stress have been identified. To study the effects of salicylic acid (SA) and abscisic acid (ABA) on salt stress in banana (Musa acuminata), the explants were treated with varying SA and ABA concentrations and incubated on MS media having various concentrations (0, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 mM) of NaCl in vitro; hence, their physiological and morphological responses were identified. Two months after, propagation rate, rise of fresh weight, comparative water content, chlorophyll level and proline accumulations were estimated and examined. The outcomes demonstrated that with developing degrees of NaCl, spread rate, new weight, relative water substance and chlorophyll were intriguingly diminished. Use of SA and ABA assisted with impacts of salt insufficiency on banana recovers in vitro and in vivo condition. This work includes image processing and Internet of Things to screen the plant and to gather the natural factors.

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Acknowledgements

Authors would like to thank Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, India to carry out this research work.

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Correspondence to P. Senthil Kumar.

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Authors declared that no conflicts of interest for this research article. This research work is not funded by any funding agencies.

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Editorial responsibility: Samareh Mirkia.

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Manojkumar, P., Dheepanchakkravarthy, A., Senthil Kumar, P. et al. Effect of physiological and morphological response of Musa acuminata under stress condition with different salinity levels using IoT. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 19, 5227–5238 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03385-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03385-0

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