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Influence of diethyl ether on exergy and emission characteristics of diesel engine with waste cooking oil methyl ester

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Abstract

This study presents the effect of ‘diethyl ether’ on irreversibilities, which are based on exergy evaluation and emission of waste cooking oil methyl ester fueled “direct-injection-diesel engine.” Testing was conducted on unit cylinder engine, for various load levels (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%) with speed rate of 1600 rev/min. It is found that DEE significantly could be relevant in reducing NOx emission, irreversibilities and improve exergetic efficiency. For 15% DEE mixing, thermal efficiency is improved from 25.15 to 35.12% at full load; however, the second law efficiency or exergetic efficiency is enhanced from 13.12 to 28.25%. It is found that diethyl ether could reduce smoke opacity effectively. The sustainability index presented that the blending of diethyl ether with waste cooking oil methyl ester could substitute for mineral diesel.

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Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, (Uttrakhand) India for their research facilities

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Correspondence to V. Chaudhary.

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Editorial responsibility: Q. Aguilar-Virgen.

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Chaudhary, V. Influence of diethyl ether on exergy and emission characteristics of diesel engine with waste cooking oil methyl ester. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 19, 4931–4946 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03347-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03347-6

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