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KI-Oxone catalyzed ultrasound-promoted synthesis of imidazo[1,2-a]-pyridine-3-carboxylates (IPCs) and evaluation of their anti-tubercular activity

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Abstract

The present work involved ultrasound-promoted KI-Oxone mediated oxidative C–N bond formation from a reaction of β-ketoester and 2-aminopyridines leading to novel functional imidazo[1,2-a]pridine-3-carboxylates (IPCs). The α-halogenation of β-ketoester has been easily carried out by in situ formed I+ OH species from the KI-Oxone system. IR, NMR, and Mass spectra characterized all derivatives. The structure of the synthesized IPCs was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. A transition metal-free protocol, one-pot synthesis, non-toxic reagents, benign reaction conditions, high yield, short reaction time, and the synthesis of highly functional IPCs are the remarkable features of the present method. The synthesized IPCs show unusual anti-tubercular activity.

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Acknowledgements

We gratefully acknowledge the financial support from Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra (India), under the Research Initiation Scheme [SU/C&U.D.Section/Prop. No.:4/1335].

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Correspondence to Suresh Patil.

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Desai, V., Patil, S., Nipane, S. et al. KI-Oxone catalyzed ultrasound-promoted synthesis of imidazo[1,2-a]-pyridine-3-carboxylates (IPCs) and evaluation of their anti-tubercular activity. J IRAN CHEM SOC 20, 1917–1925 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-023-02808-8

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