Abstract
In this paper, the design of a novel sandwich-type electrochemical aptasensor was reported for an ultrasensitive mercury ion (Hg2+) detection in water samples, which labeled with two-labeled aptamer (Apt) sequences. The used Apts were Apt1 and Apt2 as the capture and signal probe, respectively. The Apt1 probe was immobilized on the poly(4-aminobenzoic acid) (p-ABA) and quantum dots (QDs) film as the platform, as well as the Apt2 reporter was labeled with ferrocene. In the presence of Hg2+, the strong coordination complex has been formed between the specific thymine of the Apt1, Hg2+, as well as the thymine of the Apt as T–Hg2+–T adduct. The QDs and p-ABA were applied for increasing the conductivity of platform and suitable binding of the recognition elements. Under the optimized conditions, the constructed aptasensor illustrated either a wide linear relationship between the logarithm of Hg2+ concentration and current, from 0.05 to 100 nM and also an excellent low limit of detection of 0.01 nM. The quality of carefully choosing, an excellent stability and specificity sensitivity of the designed aptasensor, was investigated by spiked tap water samples as real sample. Moreover, the aptasensor exhibits the good reproducibility as well as has high selectivity for the other cations. The recoveries of the Hg2+ assay of the tap water samples were acquired satisfactorily which imply the generated aptasensor can use Hg2+ measurement in the real laboratories.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K.J. Powell, P.L. Brown, R.H. Byrne, T. Gajda, G. Hefter, S. Sjöberg, H. Wanner, Pure Appl. Chem. 77, 739 (2005)
S. Amiri, R. Ahmadi, A. Salimi, A. Navaee, S.H. Qaddare, M.K. Amini, New J. Chem. 42, 16027 (2018)
P. Miao, L. Liu, Y. Li, G. Li, Electrochem. Commun. 11, 1904 (2009)
L. Hong, H. Xian-Deng, L. Zhou, Chin. J. Anal. Chem. 43, 1291 (2015)
P. Makam, R. Shilpa, A.E. Kandjani, S.R. Periasamy, Y.M. Sabri, C. Madhu, S.K. Bhargava, T. Govindaraju, Biosens. Bioelectron. 100, 556 (2018)
Y. Liu, X. Wang, H. Wu, Biosens. Bioelectron. 87, 129 (2017)
H. Guo, J. Li, Y. Li, D. Wu, H. Ma, Q. Wei, B. Du, New J. Chem. 42, 11147 (2018)
S.K. Kim, M. Gupta, H.-I. Lee, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 257, 728 (2018)
V. Amani, R. Alizadeh, H.S. Alavije, S.F. Heydari, M. Abafat, J. Mol. Struct. 1142, 92 (2017)
F. Domanico, G. Forte, C. Majorani, O. Senofonte, F. Petrucci, V. Pezzi, A. Alimonti, J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol. 43, 3 (2017)
M.R.R. Kahkha, S. Daliran, A.R. Oveisi, M. Kaykhaii, Z. Sepehri, Food Anal. Methods 10, 2175 (2017)
J.-L. Chen, P.-C. Yang, T. Wu, Y.-W. Lin, Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 199, 301 (2018)
Y. Yamini, M. Safari, Microchem. J. 143, 503 (2018)
C. Gao, Q. Wang, F. Gao, F. Gao, Chem. Commun. 50, 9397 (2014)
J. Tu, Y. Gan, T. Liang, Q. Hu, Q. Wang, T. Ren, Q. Sun, H. Wan, P. Wang, Front. Chem. 6, 333 (2018)
X. Song, B. Fu, Y. Lan, Y. Chen, Y. Wei, C. Dong, Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 204, 301 (2018)
S.K. Daniel, A. Kumar, K. Sivasakthi, C.S. Thakur, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 290, 73 (2019)
C. Rullyani, M. Shellaiah, M. Ramesh, H.-C. Lin, C.-W. Chu, Org. Electron. 69, 275 (2019)
Q.-L. Wang, H.-F. Cui, X. Song, S.-F. Fan, L.-L. Chen, M.-M. Li, Z.-Y. Li, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 260, 48 (2018)
Y. Zhang, J. Xia, F. Zhang, Z. Wang, Q. Liu, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 267, 412 (2018)
S. Liu. Y. Wang. W. Xu. X. Leng. H. Wang. Y. Guo, J. Huang, Biosensors and Bioelectronics 88 (2017) 181
G. Shen, X. Zhang, S. Zhang, J. Electrochem. Soc. 161, B256 (2014)
H.B. Seo, M.B. Gu, J. Biol. Eng. 11, 11 (2017)
M.C. Rodriguez, A.-N. Kawde, J. Wang, Chem. Commun. 34, 4267 (2005)
A. Abi, Z. Mohammadpour, X. Zuo, A. Safavi, Biosens. Bioelectron. 102, 479 (2018)
D. Li, A. Wieckowska, I. Willner, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 47, 3927 (2008)
C.H. Chung, J.H. Kim, J. Jung, B.H. Chung, Biosens. Bioelectron. 41, 827 (2013)
E. Xiong, L. Wu, J. Zhou, P. Yu, X. Zhang, J. Chen, Anal. Chim. Acta 853, 242 (2015)
C. Tortolini, P. Bollella, M.L. Antonelli, R. Antiochia, F. Mazzei, G. Favero, Biosens. Bioelectron. 67, 524 (2015)
D. Han, Y.-R. Kim, J.-W. Oh, T.H. Kim, R.K. Mahajan, J.S. Kim, H. Kim, Analyst 134, 1857 (2009)
B. Seiwert, U. Karst, Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 390, 181 (2008)
A. Anne, A. Bouchardon, J. Moiroux, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 1112 (2003)
S. Yu, Y. Tang, Z. Li, K. Chen, X. Ding, B. Yu, Photonics Res. 6, 90 (2018)
H. Huang, J.-J. Zhu, Analyst 138, 5855 (2013)
O. Goryacheva, P. Mishra, Y.I. Goryacheva, Talanta 179, 456 (2017)
M. Pedrero, S. Campuzano, J.M. Pingarrón, J. AOAC Int. 100, 950 (2017)
R. Bala, A. Swami, I. Tabujew, K. Peneva, N. Wangoo, R.K. Sharma, Biosens. Bioelectron. 104, 45 (2017)
Y.-P. Wei, X.-P. Liu, C.-J. Mao, H.-L. Niu, J.-M. Song, B.-K. Jin, Biosens. Bioelectron. 103, 99 (2018)
A. Sun, J. Chai, T. Xiao, X. Shi, X. Li, Q. Zhao, D. Li, J. Chen, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 258, 408 (2018)
H.N. Abdelhamid, H.-F. Wu, Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 188, 50 (2018)
H. Kim, J.D. Song, Appl. Surf. Sci. 427, 405 (2018)
X. Cui, V.A. Lee, Y. Raphael, J.A. Wiler, J.F. Hetke, D.J. Anderson, D.C. Martin, J. Biomed. Mater. Res. Part A 56, 261 (2001)
P.D. Tran, A. Le Goff, J. Heidkamp, B. Jousselme, N. Guillet, S. Palacin, H. Dau, M. Fontecave, V. Artero, Angew. Chem. 123, 1407 (2011)
T. Kilic, A. Erdem, Y. Erac, M.O. Seydibeyoglu, S. Okur, M. Ozsoz, Electroanalysis 27, 317 (2015)
P. Lee, K. Ward, K. Tschulik, G. Chapman, R. Compton, Electroanalysis 26, 366 (2014)
S. Sharma, N. Singh, V. Tomar, R. Chandra, Biosens. Bioelectron. 107, 76 (2018)
D.R. Kumar, S. Kesavan, M.L. Baynosa, J.-J. Shim, Electrochim. Acta 246, 1131 (2017)
M. Safari, S. Najafi, E. Arkan, S. Amani, M. Shahlaei, Microchem. J. 146, 293 (2019)
P. Dai, G. Zhang, Y. Chen, H. Jiang, Z. Feng, Z. Lin, J. Zhan, Chem. Commun. 48, 3006 (2012)
Y. Liu, J. Lei, Y. Huang, H. Ju, Anal. Chem. 86, 8735 (2014)
M. Shamsipur, A. Pashabadi, F. Molaabasi, S. Hosseinkhani, Biosens. Bioelectron. 90, 195 (2017)
X. Li, X. Niu, W. Zhao, W. Chen, C. Yin, Y. Men, G. Li, W. Sun, Electrochem. Commun. 86, 68 (2018)
W. Chen, W. Weng, C. Yin, X. Niu, G. Li, H. Xie, J. Liu, W. Sun, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci 13, 4741 (2018)
S.A. Frank, F1000Research 7, 200 (2018)
H. Ehzari, M. Safari, M. Shahlaei, Microchem. J. 143, 118 (2018)
X. Zhu, L. Chen, Z. Lin, B. Qiu, G. Chen, Chem. Commun. 46, 3149 (2010)
J. Wan, G. Yin, X. Ma, L. Xing, X. Luo, Electroanalysis 26, 823 (2014)
H. Park, S.-J. Hwang, K. Kim, Electrochem. Commun. 24, 100 (2012)
N. Zhou, J. Li, H. Chen, C. Liao, L. Chen, Analyst 138, 1091 (2013)
J. Tang, Y. Huang, C. Zhang, H. Liu, D. Tang, Microchim. Acta 183, 1805 (2016)
J. Chen, J. Tang, J. Zhou, L. Zhang, G. Chen, D. Tang, Anal. Chim. Acta 810, 10 (2014)
Z. Lin, X. Li, H.-B. Kraatz, Anal. Chem. 83, 6896 (2011)
S. Tang, P. Tong, W. Lu, J. Chen, Z. Yan, L. Zhang, Biosens. Bioelectron. 59, 1 (2014)
J. Li, M. Sun, X. Wei, L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Biosens. Bioelectron. 74, 423 (2015)
J. Chen, S. Zhou, J. Wen, Anal. Chem. 86, 3108 (2014)
S.-H. Wu, B. Zhang, F.-F. Wang, Z.-Z. Mi, J.-J. Sun, Biosens. Bioelectron. 104, 145 (2018)
Y.L. Huang, Z.F. Gao, J. Jia, H.Q. Luo, N.B. Li, J. Hazard. Mater. 308, 173 (2016)
R.-F. Huang, H.-X. Liu, Q.-Q. Gai, G.-J. Liu, Z. Wei, Biosens. Bioelectron. 71, 194 (2015)
T. Bao, W. Wen, L. Shu, X. Zhang, S. Wang, New J. Chem. 40, 6686 (2016)
S. Amiri, A. Navaee, A. Salimi, R. Ahmadi, Electrochem. Commun. 78, 21 (2017)
M. Lu, R. Xiao, X. Zhang, J. Niu, X. Zhang, Y. Wang, Biosens. Bioelectron. 85, 267 (2016)
B. Babamiri, A. Salimi, R. Hallaj, Biosens. Bioelectron. 102, 328 (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ehzari, H., Safari, M. & Shahlaei, M. A signal amplification by QDs used for ferrocene-labeled sandwich aptasensor for determination of Hg2+ in water samples. J IRAN CHEM SOC 16, 2555–2564 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-019-01718-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-019-01718-y