Abstract
Intercalation of cytosine into Eu3+-doped hydrocalumites and the fluorescence of the Eu3+-doped hydrocalumite response to cytosine has been investigated. XRD patterns showed that the basal spacing of Eu-doped hydrocalumite obviously increased after it exposed to various content of cytosine, revealing the intercalation of cytosine into Eu3+-doped hydrocalumite. TG-DSC curves and IR spectra of the intercalated samples are different from that of the Eu-doped hydrocalumite and cytosine, indicating the interaction between the Eu3+-doped hydrocalumite and cytosine. Fluorescent spectra suggested that the fluorescent changes of Eu3+-doped hydrocalumite depended on the concentration of cytosine solution. This fluorescent change would be potential application in biological probe in view of the biocompatibility of Ca2+ ions and the fluorescence of Eu3+ ions. Moreover, the Eu3+-doped hydrocalumite would be a healthy and cheap fluorescent material applied in biology or healing drugs fields.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Dembska, The analytical and biomedical potential of cytosine-rich oligonucleotides: a review. Anal. Chim. Acta 930, 1–12 (2016)
H.A. Tajmir-Riahi, AZT binding to DNA and RNA: molecular modeling and biological significance. J. Iran. Chem. Soc. 2, 78–84 (2005)
S. Jalili, M. Maddah, Molecular dynamics simulation of the sliding of distamycin anticancer drug along DNA: interactions and sequence selectivity. J. Iran. Chem. Soc. 14, 531–540 (2017)
J.V. Flores, L. Cordero-Espinoza, F. Oeztuerk-Winder, A. Andersson-Rolf, T. Selmi, S. Blanco, J. Tailor, S. Dietmann, M. Frye, Cytosine-5 RNA methylation regulates neural stem cell differentiation and motility. Stem Cell Rep. 8, 112–124 (2017)
H. Ikehata, Y.M. Chang, M. Yokoi, M. Yamamoto, F. Hanaoka, Remarkable induction of UV-signature mutations at the 3′-cytosine of dipyrimidine sites except at 5′-TCG-3′ in the UVB-exposed skin epidermis of xeroderma pigmentosum variant model mice. DNA Repair 22, 112–122 (2014)
N. Xuan, B. Rajashekar, S. Kasvandik, J.F. Picimbon, Structural components of chemosensory protein mutations in the silkworm moth, Bombyx mori. Agri Gene 2, 53–58 (2016)
Y. Zhang, J.H. Pan, G.W. Zhang, X.Y. Zhou, Intercalation of herbicide propyzamide into DNA using acridine orange as a fluorescence probe. Sens. Actuators, B 206, 630–639 (2015)
J. Park, M. Song, W. Jang, H. Chae, G.D. Lee, K.T. Kim, H. Park, M. Kim, Y. Kim, Peptide nucleic acid probe-based fluorescence melting curve analysis for rapid screening of common JAK2, MPL, and CALR mutations. Clin. Chim. Acta 465, 82–90 (2017)
J. Hall, D. Hüsken, U. Pieles, H.E. Moser, R. Häner, Efficient sequence-specific cleavage of RNA using novel europium complexes conjugated to oligonucleotides. Chem. Bio. 1, 185–190 (1994)
Y.X. Ci, Y.Z. Li, X. Liu, Selective determination of DNA by its enhancement effect on the fluorescence of the Eu-tetracycline complex. J. Anal. Chem. 67, 1785–1788 (1995)
M. Li, P.R. Selvin, Amine-reactive forms of a luminescent diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid chelate of terbium and europium: attachment to DNA and energy transfer measurements. Bioconjugate Chem. 8, 127–132 (1997)
P. Hurskainen, P. Dahlen, J. Ylikoski, M. Kwiatkowski, H. Siitari, T. L€ovgren, Preparation of europium-labelled DNA probes and their properties. Nucleic Acids Res. 19, 1057–1061 (1991)
X. Wu, C.Y. Guo, J.H. Yang, M.Q. Wang, Y.J. Chen, J. Liu, The sensitive determination of nucleic acids using fluorescence enhancement of Eu3+-benzoylacetonecetyltrimethylammonium bromide-nucleic acid system. J. Fluoresc. 15(2005), 655–661 (2005)
A.S. Kupryakov, V.F. Plyusnin, V.P. Grivin, J.A. Bryleva, S.V. Larionov, Interligand electron transfer as a reason of very weak red luminescence of Eu((i-Bu)2PS2)3Phen and Eu(C4H8NCS2) 3 Phen complexes. J. Lumin. 176, 130–135 (2016)
Y.M. Fadieiev, S.S. Smola, E.V. Malinka, N.V. Rusakova, Study of association of Eu(III) β-diketonato-1,10-phenanthroline complexes in silica-based hybrid materials. J. Lumin. 183, 121–128 (2017)
Y.L. He, J.L. He, H.R. Zhang, Y.L. Liu, B.F. Lei, Luminescent properties and energy transfer of luminescent carbon dots assembled mesoporous Al2O3: Eu3 + co-doped materials for temperature sensing. J. Colloid and Interface Sci. 496, 8–15 (2017)
K.N. Kumar, R. Padma, L. Vijayalakshmi, J.S.M. Nithya, M. Kang, Promising red emission from functionalized multi walled carbon nanotubes embedded co-doped Bi3+ + Eu3+: PVA polymer nanocomposites for photonic applications. J. Lumin. 182, 208–219 (2017)
L. Li, Q. Pan, G.W. Song, Application of a europium complex, Eu(AA)3phen (AA = acrylic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) as a spectroscopic probe and cleaving reagent of DNA. Mater. Sci. Eng., C 33, 2078–2083 (2013)
H. He, C.G. Niu, G.M. Zeng, M. Ruan, P.Z. Qin, J. Liu, Determination for Enterobacter cloacae based on a europium ternary complex labeled DNA probe. Spectrochimica Acta Part A 82, 493–497 (2011)
R. Rojas, Copper, lead and cadmium removal by Ca Al layered double hydroxides. Appl. Clay Sci. 87, 254–259 (2014)
E. Pérez-Barrado, M.C. Pujol, M. Aguiló, Y. Cesteros, F. Díaz, J. Pallarès, F.L. Marsal, P. Salagre, Fast aging treatment for the synthesis of Ca–Al–Cl LDHs using microwaves. Appl. Clay Sci. 80/81, 313–319 (2013)
M. Szabados, R. Mészáros, S. Erdei, Z. Kónya, A. Kukovecz, P. Sipos, I. Pálinkó, Ultrasonically-enhanced mechanochemical synthesis of CaAl-layered double hydroxides intercalated by a variety of inorganic anions. Ultrasonics Sonochem. 31, 409–416 (2016)
F.P. Sá, B.N. Cunha, L.M. Nunes, Effect of pH on the adsorption of sunset yellow FCF food dye into a layered double hydroxide (CaAl-LDH-NO3). Chem. Eng. J. 215/216, 122–127 (2013)
Y.F. Chen, S.H. Zhou, F. Li, Y.W. Chen, Synthesis and photoluminescence of Eu-doped Zn/Al layered double hydroxides. J. Mater. Sci. 45, 6417–6423 (2010)
Y.F. Chen, F. Li, S.H. Zhou, J.C. Wei, Y.F. Dai, Y.W. Chen, Structure and photoluminescence of Mg–Al–Eu ternary hydrotalcite-like layered double hydroxides. J. Solid State Chem. 183, 2222–2226 (2010)
Y.F. Chen, S.H. Zhou, F. Li, F. Li, Y.W. Chen, Photoluminescence of Eu-doped ZnAl-LDH depending on phase transitions caused by annealing temperatures. J. Lumin. 131, 701–704 (2011)
Y.F. Chen, S.H. Zhou, F. Li, J.C. Wei, Y.F. Dai, Y.W. Chen, Fluorescence of Mg–Al–EuTernary layered double hydroxide sensitivity to phenylalanine. J Fluoresc 21, 167–1682 (2011)
Y.F. Chen, F. Li, G.S. Yu, X.J. Yang, Fluorescence of Zn–Al–Eu ternary layered hydroxide response to phenylalanine. Spectrochim. Acta Part A 86, 625–630 (2012)
R.W. Ormsby, T. McNally, C.A. Mitchell, A. Musumeci, T. Schiller, P. Halley, L. Gahan, D. Martin, S.V. Smith, N.J. Dunne, Chemical modification of multiwalled carbon nanotube with a bifunctional caged ligand for radioactive labelling. Acta Mater. 64, 54–61 (2014)
C. Guo, Q. Jin, Y.Y. Wang, B. Ding, Y. Li, J.Z. Huo, X.J. Zhao, Developing a unique metal-organic framework-{[Cd(abtz)2(NCS)] (ClO4)}n (abtz = 1-(4-aminobenzyl)-1,2,4- triazole) as fluorescent probe for highly selective and sensitive detection of ascorbic acid in biological liquid. Sens. Actuators, B 234, 184–191 (2016)
S.L. Xu, B.W. Zhang, Z.R. Chen, J.H. Yu, D.G. Evans, F.Z. Zhang, A General and scalable formulation of pure CaAl-layered double hydroxide via an organic/water solution route. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 50, 6567–6572 (2011)
Y.F. Chen, X.Q. Wang, Y. Bao, W.N. Wu, Study on structure and fluorescence of Tb-doped CaAl LDHs prepared in ethanol/water system. J. Sol–Gel Sci. 81, 413–422 (2017)
P. Zhang, G.R. Qian, H.F. Cheng, J. Yang, H.S. Shi, R.L. Frost, Near-infrared and mid-infra red investigations of Na-dodecylbenzenesulfate intercalated into hydrocalumite chloride (CaAl-LDH-Cl). Spectrochim. Acta Part A 79, 548–553 (2011)
R.O. Grishchenko, A.L. Emelinaa, P.Y. Makarov, Thermodynamic properties and thermal behavior of Friedel’s salt. Thermochim. Acta 570, 74–79 (2013)
Y.X. Chen, Z.H. Shui, W. Chen, G.W. Chen, Chloride binding of synthetic Ca–Al–NO3 LDHs in hardened cement paste. Construct. Buil. Mater. 93, 1051–1058 (2015)
S. Kalyanaraman, V. Krishnakumar, K. Ganesan, Vibrational spectroscopic analysis of cytosine monohydrate and its copper(II) complex. Spectrochim. Acta Part A 66, 1340–1346 (2007)
J.M. Bakkera, J.Y. Salpinb, P. Maître, Tautomerism of cytosine probed by gas phase IR spectroscopy, internat. J. Mass Spectro. 283, 214–221 (2009)
V. Subramanian, K. Chitra, K. Venkatesh, S. Sanker, T. Ramasami, Comparative study on the vibrational IR spectra of cytosine and thiocytosine by various semi-empirical quantum mechanical methods. Chem. Phys. Lett. 264, 92–100 (1997)
J.C. Tenorio, R.S. Corrêa, A.A. Batista, J. Ellena, N—H…Br, Br…π and π…π interactions toward self-assembly of the cytosine hydrobromide: crystal structure, infrared spectroscopy and thermal behavior. J. Mole. Struct. 2013, 274–281 (1048)
A. Brotons, R.M. Arán-Ais, J.M. Feliu, V. Montiel, J. Iniesta, F.J. Vidal-Iglesias, J. Solla-Gullón, Electrochemical detection of cytosine and 5-methylcytosine on Au(111) surfaces. Electrochem. Commun. 65, 27–30 (2016)
B.Y. Ua, F.P. Glasser, Friedel’s salt, Ca2Al(OH)6(Cl, OH)2H2O: it’s solid solutions and their role in chloride binding. Cem. Concr. Res. 28, 1713–1723 (1998)
L.P. Zheng, S.X. Xia, X.Y. Lu, Z.Y. Hou, Transesterification of glycerol with dimethyl carbonate over calcined Ca–Al hydrocalumite. Chin. J. Catal. 36, 1759–1765 (2015)
J. Zhang, Y.F. Xu, G.R. Qian, Z.P. Xu, C. Chen, Q. Liu, Reinvestigation of dehydration and dehydroxylation of hydrotalcite-like compounds through combined TG-DTA-MS analyses. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 10768–10774 (2010)
L.P. Zheng, S.X. Xia, X.Y. Lu, Z.Y. Hou, Transesterification of glycerol with dimethyl carbonate over calcined Ca–Al hydrocalumite. Chin. J. Catal. 36, 1759–1765 (2015)
B. Das, J.B. Baruah, Assemblies of cytosine within H-bonded network of adipic acid and citric acid. J. Mole. Struct. 2011, 134–138 (1001)
Z.Y. Mao, Y.C. Zhu, L. Gan, F.F. Xu, Identification and quantification of varied valence Eu ions by photoluminescence spectrum and electron energy loss spectrum. J. Lumin. 148, 334–337 (2014)
D.M. Wang, J. Fan, M.M. Shang, K. Li, Z. Yang, H.Z. Lian, J. Lin, Pechini-type sol–gel synthesis and multicolor-tunable emission properties of GdY(MoO4)3:RE3+(RE = Eu, Dy, Sm, Tb) phosphors. Opt. Mater. 51, 162–170 (2016)
Y. Kumar, M. Pal, M. Herrera, X. Mathew, Effect of Eu ion incorporation on the emission behavior of Y2O3 nanophosphors: a detailed study of structural and optical properties. Opt. Mater. 60, 159–168 (2016)
P.A.A.P. Marques, M.T.S. Tanaka, E. Longo, E.R. Leite, I.L.V. Rosa, The role of the Eu3 + concentration on the SrMoO4: Eu phosphor properties: synthesis, characterization and photophysical studies. J. Fluoresc. 21, 893–899 (2011)
V. Kumar, S.K. Swami, A. Kumar, O.M. Ntwaeaborwa, H.C. Swart, Eu3+ doped down shifting TiO2 layer for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 484, 24–32 (2016)
V. Taidakov, B.E. Zaitsev, A.N. Lobanov, A.G. Vitukhnovskii, N.P. Datskevich, A.S. Selyukov, Synthesis and luminescent properties of neutral Eu(III) and Gd(III) complexes with 1-(1,5-dimethyl-1 h-pyrazol-4-yl)-4,4,4-trifluoro-1,3-butanedione and 4,4,5,5,6,6,6- heptafluoro-1-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1,3-hexanedione. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 58, 411–415 (2013)
V. Muhr, M. Buchner, T. Hirsch, D.J. Jovanović, S.D. Dolić, M.D. Dramićanin, O.S. Wolfbeis, Europium-doped GdVO4 nanocrystals as a luminescent probe for hydrogen peroxide and for enzymatic sensing of glucose. Sens. Actuators, B 241, 349–356 (2017)
N.I. Steblevskaya, M.A. Medkov, M.V. Belobeletskaya, Luminophores based on lanthanide phosphates obtained by extraction pyrolytic method. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 60, 214–218 (2015)
N. Huittinen, Y. Arinicheva, M. Schmidt, S. Neumeier, T. Stumpf, using Eu3+ as an atomic probe to investigate the local environment in LaPO4–GdPO4 monazite end-members. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 483, 139–145 (2016)
Y.Z. An, G.E. Schramm, M.T. Berry, Ligand-to-metal charge-transfer quenching of the Eu3+ (5D1) state in europium-doped tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionato) gadolinium (III). J. Lumin. 97, 7–12 (2002)
F. Zhang, J. Xie, G. Li, W. Zhang, Y. Wang, Y. Huang, Y. Tao, Cation composition sensitive visible quantum cutting behavior of high efficiency green phosphors Ca9Ln(PO4)7:Tb3+ (Ln = Y, La, Gd). J. Mater. Chem. C 5, 872–881 (2017)
Acknowledgements
The Project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51162021).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, Y., Wang, X., Zhang, K. et al. Intercalation of cytosine into Eu3+-doped hydrocalumite and their fluorescent responses. J IRAN CHEM SOC 14, 2417–2426 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-017-1176-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-017-1176-z