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A concise synthesis of furo[3,2-c]coumarins catalyzed by nanocrystalline ZnZr4(PO4)6 ceramics under microwave irradiation

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Abstract

A simple and concise method catalyzed by nanocrystalline ZnZr4(PO4)6 ceramics has been reported for the synthesis of a series of trans-2-benzoyl-3-(aryl)-2H-furo[3,2-c]chromen-4(3H)-ones using a multicomponent reaction of 2,4′-dibromoacetophenone, benzaldehydes and 4-hydroxycoumarin under microwave irradiation. This method provides several advantages including easy workup, excellent yields, short reaction times, using of microwave as clean method, recoverability of the catalyst and little catalyst loading.

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Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge a reviewer who provided helpful insights. The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of this work by the Research Affairs Office of the Islamic Azad University, Qom Branch, Qom, I. R. Iran.

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Correspondence to Javad Safaei-Ghomi.

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13738_2016_859_MOESM1_ESM.docx

Supplementary material 1: Please view the supplementary material, available online, for complete experimental details. (DOCX 3971 kb)

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Safaei-Ghomi, J., Babaei, P., Shahbazi-Alavi, H. et al. A concise synthesis of furo[3,2-c]coumarins catalyzed by nanocrystalline ZnZr4(PO4)6 ceramics under microwave irradiation. J IRAN CHEM SOC 13, 1439–1448 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-016-0859-1

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