Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation of abamectin-loaded porous acrylic resin and controlled release studies

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Iranian Polymer Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A polyacrylic high oil-adsorption resin was prepared by a suspension polymerization method with butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate as monomers, benzoyl peroxide as an initiator, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA-1788) as a dispersing agent, and divinyl benzene as a cross-linking agent. The effects of dispersing agent, pore-forming agent and cross-linking agent on resins structures were revealed. The maximum specific surface areas and pore volumes of the resulting resins were 853.8 m2/g and 1.188 cm3/g, respectively. These structural parameters endowed excellent adsorbability to the resins. Abamectin, a macrolide insecticide, was selected as a model pesticide, and cyclohexanone was investigated as solvent in adsorption tests. The adsorption isotherms illustrated that adsorption was an endothermic process, and the optimum adsorption temperature was 293 K. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction results suggested that abamectin-loaded resins were prepared. The sustained release data indicated that the pesticide-loaded resins exhibited a sustained pesticide release pattern, and the releasing process continued over 15 days in an alcohol medium with the final release rate of over 90 %. These studies established a theory and experimental foundation for the actual application of this method. Meanwhile, the pesticide-loaded resins could be applied to actual production process by adding proper adjuvants in their compositions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Silva EM, Pompeu DR, Larondelle Y, Rogez H (2007) Optimisation of the adsorption of polyphenols from Inga edulis leaves on macroporous resins using an experimental design methodology. Sep Purif Technol 53:274–280

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wang R, Yang J, Shi Z, Ou L (2008) Separation of gibberellic acid (GA3) by macroporous adsorption resins. Front Chem Eng China 2:171–175

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang B, Yang R, Zhao Y, Liu CZ (2008) Separation of chlorogenic acid from honeysuckle crude extracts by macroporous resins. J Chromatogr B 867:253–258

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ma C, Tao G, Tang J, Lou Z, Wang H, Gu X, Hu L, Yin M (2009) Preparative separation and purification of rosavin in Rhodiola rosea by macroporous adsorption resins. Sep Purif Technol 69:22–28

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chi RA, Zhou F, Huang K, Zhang YF (2011) Adsorption behaviors of Puerarin on S-8 pacroporous resin. Chin J Nat Med 9:120–125

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Shi YL, Zheng T, Shang Q (2012) Preparation of acrylic/acrylate copolymeric surfactants by emulsion polymerization used in pesticide oil-in-water emulsions. J Appl Polym Sci 123:3117–3127

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Davankov V, Tsyurupa M (2011) Macroporous (heterogeneous) polystyrene networks. Compr Anal Chem 56:71–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Celik-Ozenci C, Tasatargil A, Tekcan M, Sati L, Gungor E, Isbir M, Usta MF, Akar ME, Erler F (2012) Effect of abamectin exposure on semen parameters indicative of reduced sperm maturity: a study on farmworkers in Antalya (Turkey). Andrologia. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0272.2012.01297.x

    Google Scholar 

  9. Novelli A, Vieira BH, Cordeiro D, Cappelini LTD, Vieira EM, Espindola EG (2012) Lethal effects of abamectin on the aquatic organisms Daphnia similis, Chironomus xanthus and Danio rerio. Chemosphere 86:36–40

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kotoulas C, Kiparissides C (2006) A generalized population balance model for the prediction of particle size distribution in suspension polymerization reactors. Chem Eng Sci 61:332–346

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. de Freitas Augusto, Matos T, Lemos Nunes Dias A, Di Piazza Reis A, Apolinário da Silva MR, Matiko Kondo M (2012) Degradation of abamectin using the photo-fenton process. Int J Chem Eng. doi:10.1155/2012/915724

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ally MR, Braunstein J (1996) Activity coefficients in concentrated electrolytes: a comparison of the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) model with experimental values. Fluid Phase Equilib 120:131–141

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Peyami S, Jianguo S, Majid R, Ian T (2006) HPLC assay of levamisole and abamectin in sheep plasma for application to pharmacokinetic studies. J Liq Chromatogr Relat Technol 29:2277–2290

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hwu JM, Ko TH, Yang WT, Lin JC, Jiang GJ, Xie W, Pan WP (2004) Synthesis and properties of polystyrene-montmorillonite nanocomposites by suspension polymerization. J Appl Polym Sci 91:101–109

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Meguru K, Syuzo T, Ryuta M, Kazuhiko N (2005) Monitoring stability of reaction and dispersion states in a suspension polymerization reactor using electrical resistance tomography measurements. Chem Eng Sci 60:5513–5518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Donald LF, Ica MZ, Yang J, Marcio RL (2012) The effect of dispersants on the tensile properties of carbon nanotube/vinyl ester composites. Polym Compos 33:412–419

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Horak D, Pollert E, Trchova M, Kovarova J (2009) Magnetic poly(glycidyl methacrylate)-based microspheres prepared by suspension polymerization in the presence of modified La0.75Sr0.25MnO3 nanoparticles. Eur Polym J 45:1009–1016

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Haynam CA, Brumbaugh DV, Levy DH (1983) Dimers in jet-cooled s-tetrazine vapor: structure and electronic spectra. J Chem Phys 79:1581–1593

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Akbari J, Saeedi M, Enayatifard R, Doost MS (2010) Development and evaluation of mucoadhesive chlorhexidine tablet formulations. Trop J Pharm Res 9:321–327

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Gohel MC, Panchal MK, Jogani VV (2000) Novel mathematical method for quantitative expression of deviation from the Higuchi model. Pharm Sci Tech 1:43–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Paul DR (2010) Elaborations on the Higuchi model for drug delivery. Int J Pharm 418:13–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qing Shang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shang, Q., Zheng, T., Zhang, Y. et al. Preparation of abamectin-loaded porous acrylic resin and controlled release studies. Iran Polym J 21, 731–738 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13726-012-0076-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13726-012-0076-4

Keywords

Navigation