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An Overview of the Aetiology, Epidemiology, Symptomatology and Management of Uterine Fibroids

  • Uterine Fibroids (N Narvekar, Section Editor)
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Abstract

Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumour to affect women and although many are asymptomatic, those that do cause symptoms often do so with significant morbidity. Whilst historically the mainstay of treatment was abdominal hysterectomy, evolving medical and surgical techniques have facilitated new and often more conservative management options. For those wishing to avoid operative intervention, there are now several medical therapies effective in alleviating the symptoms of fibroids, in some cases reducing their size. Improved access to laparoscopic surgery, along with advances in radiological intervention, have helped to reduce the morbidity of open surgical intervention, providing women with minimally invasive and in some cases, fertility sparing treatment. This review aims to summarise the current understanding of fibroids, as well as exploring the up to date management options and their recent controversies.

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Viner, A.C., Menezes, M.Q. An Overview of the Aetiology, Epidemiology, Symptomatology and Management of Uterine Fibroids. Curr Obstet Gynecol Rep 5, 65–72 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13669-016-0150-6

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