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Quanto e come vengono applicate le linee guida in Autoimmunologia nei Laboratori italiani?

Do Autoimmunology Laboratories follow guidelines? An Italian survey

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La Rivista Italiana della Medicina di Laboratorio - Italian Journal of Laboratory Medicine

Riassunto

Il Gruppo di Studio in Autoimmunologia della Società Italiana di Patologia Clinica e Medicina di Laboratorio in un meeting tenutosi a Mondello (Palermo) nell’ottobre 2015 ha affrontato il tema dell’applicazione delle linee guida internazionali nella diagnostica delle malattie autoimmuni nei Laboratori italiani. Riportiamo qui i risultati di un sondaggio effettuato durante il convegno nel quale i partecipanti, attraverso il televoto in aula, hanno espresso il grado di applicazione nei loro Laboratori ed evidenziato gli aspetti critici relativi a quattro linee guida sulla diagnostica di Laboratorio della malattia celiaca, delle malattie reumatiche autoimmuni, delle sindromi da anticorpi anti-fosfolipidi e delle vasculiti ANCA-associate. I risultati dimostrano che nei Laboratori Italiani di Autoimmunologia c’è grande attenzione nei confronti di questa articolata e complessa specialità e che c’è la consapevolezza che le linee guida basate sulle prove scientifiche costituiscono un modello adeguato per perseguire finalità di appropriatezza e accuratezza diagnostica.

Summary

The Study Group on Autoimmune Diseases of the Italian Society of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine in a meeting held in Mondello (Palermo) in October 2015 dealt with the issue of the application of international guidelines on the diagnosis of autoimmune diseases in Italian laboratories. Here we report the results of a survey conducted during the conference in which the participants through the televoting, have expressed the degree of compliance and highlighted critical aspects related to four guidelines on the diagnosis of celiac disease, autoimmune rheumatic diseases, anti-phospholipid syndrome and ANCA-associated vasculitis. The results show that in Italian Autoimmunology Laboratories there is great attention to this detailed and complex diagnostic specialty and that there is awareness that the evidence-based guidelines are an adequate model to pursue appropriateness and diagnostic accuracy purposes.

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Porcelli, B., Cinquanta, L., Barberio, G. et al. Quanto e come vengono applicate le linee guida in Autoimmunologia nei Laboratori italiani?. Riv Ital Med Lab 12, 221–233 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13631-016-0134-6

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