Skip to main content
Log in

Modified Cumulative Extropies of Doubly Truncated Random Variables

  • Published:
Sankhya B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce the modified doubly truncated cumulative residual and past extropies, which are generalizations of corresponding cumulative extropies and their dynamic version. We study them in the context of reliability theory. Also, several properties including the proposed measures’ monotonicity, bounds, and uniqueness are investigated. Moreover, non-parametric estimators of the proposed measures are provided. Finally, an application on a real dataset is performed to verify the performance of the estimators.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Altman, N. and Leger, C. (1995). Bandwidth selection for kernel distribution function estimation. J. Statist. Plann. Inference, 46, 195–214.<!–Query ID="Q1" text="Please check the presentation of all references if captured and presented correctly." –>

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Asadi, M. and Zohrevand, Y. (2007). On the dynamic cumulative residual entropy. J. Statist. Plann. Inference, 137, 1931–1941.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Bain, L.J. and Engelhardt, M. (1991). Statistical Analysis of Reliability and Life-Testing Models, 2nd. Edition, Marcel and Dekker, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barlow, R.E. and Proschan, F. (1975). Statistical theory of reliability and life testing: probability models. Florida State Univ Tallahassee.

  • Billinton, R. and Allan, R. (1992). Reliability of engineering systems: concepts and techniques. Second edition, Springer-Verlag, New York.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Cover, T.M. (1999). Elements of information theory. Second edition, John Wiley & Sons. Inc., Hoboken, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Crescenzo, A. and Longobardi, M. (2009). On cumulative entropies. J. Statist. Plann. Inference, 139, 4072–4087.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ebrahimi, N. (1996). How to measure uncertainty in the residual life time distribution. Sankhya: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Series A, 48–56.

  • Hashempour, M. and Mohammadi, M. (2022). On dynamic cumulative past inaccuracy measure based on extropy. Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 53, 1294–1311.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hashempour, M. and Mohammadi, M. (2023). A new measure of inaccuracy for record statistics based on extropy. Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 1–19.

  • Jahanshahi, S.M.A., Zarei, H. and Khammar, A.H. (2020). On cumulative residual extropy. Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 34, 605–625.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Jaynes, E. T. (2003). Probability theory: The logic of science. Cambridge university press, Cambridge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Khorashadizadeh, M., Rezaei Roknabadi, A.H. and Mohtashami Borzadaran, G.R. (2012). Characterizations of lifetime distributions based on doubly truncated mean residual life and mean past to failure. Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 41, 1105–1115.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kayal, S. (2021). Failure extropy, dynamic failure extropy and their weighted versions. Stochastics and Quality Control, 36, 59–71.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kundu, C. (2021). On cumulative residual (past) extropy of extreme order statistics. Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 1–18.

  • Lad, F., Sanfilippo, G. and Agro, G. (2015). Extropy: Complementary dual of entropy. Statistical Science, 30, 40–58.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lai, C.D. and Xie, M. (2006). Stochastic ageing and dependence for reliability. Springer Science and Business Media, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mohammadi, M. and Hashempour, M. (2022). On interval weighted cumulative residual and past extropies. Statistics, 56, 1029–1047.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Mohammadi, M. and Hashempour, M. (2023). Extropy based inaccuracy measure in order statistics, Statistics, 1–21.

  • Mohammadi, M., Hashempour, M. and Kamari, O. (2024). On the dynamic residual measure of inaccuracy based on extropy in order statistics. Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 1–22.

  • Moharana, R. and Kayal, S. (2020). Properties of Shannon entropy for double truncated random variables and its applications. J. Stat. Theory Appl., 19, 261–273.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Misagh, F. and Yari, G.H. (2010). A novel entropy-based measure of uncertainty to lifetime distributions characterizations. In Proceedings ICMS, 10, 100–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Misagh, F. and Yari, G. (2012). Interval entropy and informative distance. Entropy, 14, 480–490.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Nair, R.D. and Sathar, E.A. (2020). On dynamic failure extropy. Journal of the Indian Society for Probability and Statistics, 21, 287–313.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Navarro, J. and Ruiz, J. M. (1996). Failure-rate functions for doubly-truncated random variables. IEEE Transactions on Reliability, 45, 685–690.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Noughabi, H.A. and Jarrahiferiz, J. (2022). Extropy of order statistics applied to testing symmetry. Comm. Statist. Simulation Comput., 51, 3389–3399.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Polansky, A.M. and Baker, E. R. (2000). Multistage plug-in bandwidth selection for kernel distribution function estimates. J. Stat. Comput. Simul., 65, 63–80.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Pyke, R. (1965). Spacings. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B Methodol., 27, 395–436.

  • Qiu, G. (2017). The extropy of order statistics and record values. Statist. Probab. Lett., 120, 52–60.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu, G. and Jia, K. (2018a). The residual extropy of order statistics. Statist. Probab. Lett., 133, 15–22.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu, G. and Jia, K. (2018b). Extropy estimators with applications in testing uniformity. J. Nonparametr. Stat., 30, 182-196.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu, G., Wang, L. and Wang, X. (2019). On extropy properties of mixed systems. Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 33, 471–486.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Rao, M., Chen, Y., Vemuri, B.C. and Wang, F. (2004). Cumulative residual entropy: a new measure of information. IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, 50, 1220–1228.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Rao, M. (2005). More on a new concept of entropy and information. J. Theoret. Probab., 18, 967–981.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Raqab, M.Z. and Qiu, G. (2019). On extropy properties of ranked set sampling. Statistics, 53, 210–226.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Rnyi, A. (1961). On measures of entropy and information. In Proceedings of the Fourth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, Contributions to the Theory of Statistics, 4, 547–562.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shannon, C.E. (1948). A mathematical theory of communication. The Bell system technical journal, 27, 379–423.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sarda, P. (1993). Smoothing parameter selection for smooth distribution functions. J. Statist. Plann. Inference, 35, 65–75.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sathar, A.E.I. and Nair R, D. (2021). On dynamic survival extropy. Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 50, 1295–1313.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sunoj, S.M., Sankaran, P.G. and Maya, S.S. (2009). Characterizations of life distributions using conditional expectations of doubly (interval) truncated random variables. Comm. Statist. Theory Methods, 38, 1441–1452.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Tsallis, C. (1988). Possible generalization of Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics. J. Stat. Phys., 52, 479-487.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yang, J., Xia, W. and Hu, T. (2019). Bounds on extropy with variational distance constraint. Probab. Engrg. Inform. Sci., 33, 186–204.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors thank the editor-in-chief, the associate editor, and the anonymous reviewers for their useful comments on the earlier version of this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Mohammadi.

Ethics declarations

Conflicts of interest

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hashempour, M., Mohammadi, M., Jahanshahi, S.M.A. et al. Modified Cumulative Extropies of Doubly Truncated Random Variables. Sankhya B (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13571-024-00328-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13571-024-00328-w

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation