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Machine learning techniques for mortality modeling

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Abstract

Various stochastic models have been proposed to estimate mortality rates. In this paper we illustrate how machine learning techniques allow us to analyze the quality of such mortality models. In addition, we present how these techniques can be used for differentiating the different causes of death in mortality modeling.

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Correspondence to Philippe Deprez.

Appendix

Appendix

1.1 Figures on Swiss cause-of-death mortality

See Figs. 5, 6, 7, and 8.

Fig. 5
figure 5

The odd rows illustrate the regression tree estimated probabilities \(\theta ^ {\rm tree}(k| {\varvec{x}})\) for females. These plots all have the same scale given in the middle plot in each odd row. The even rows show the corresponding Pearson’s residuals given by (8). These plots all have the same scale given in the middle plot in each even row

Fig. 6
figure 6

The odd rows illustrate the regression tree estimated probabilities \(\theta ^ {\rm tree}(k| {\varvec{x}})\) for males. These plots all have the same scale given in the middle plot in each odd row. The even rows show the corresponding Pearson’s residuals given by (8). These plots all have the same scale given in the middle plot in each even row

Fig. 7
figure 7

Regression tree estimated probabilities \(\theta ^ {\rm tree}(k| {\varvec{x}})\) for females and for the 12 different causes of death considered

Fig. 8
figure 8

Regression tree estimated probabilities \(\theta ^ {\rm tree}(k| {\varvec{x}})\) for males and for the 12 different causes of death considered

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Deprez, P., Shevchenko, P.V. & Wüthrich, M.V. Machine learning techniques for mortality modeling. Eur. Actuar. J. 7, 337–352 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13385-017-0152-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13385-017-0152-4

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