Skip to main content
Log in

Electromechanical Response of Dip-Coated Silver Films on Micro-Bumpy Polymer Surface

  • Research Article - Mechanical Engineering
  • Published:
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Mechanical performance of nanoparticle-based thin films depends on the method of fabrication and the properties of the underlying substrate. This study presents experimental results of electromechanical response of micrometer-thick dip-coated silver nanoparticle-based films on rough and highly compliant (Young’s modulus between 120 and 130 kPa) polydimethylsiloxane substrate having random micro-bumpy surface. The experimental results demonstrate stretchability of 13% and flexibility of 3.43% for the as-fabricated metal–polymer laminate. The entire process being amenable to mass production suggests a cost-effective and high-throughput route toward the fabrication of stretchable/flexible electronic devices and thin film sensors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chung, S.; Lee, J.; Son, H.; Chung, S.; Lee, J.; Song, H.; Kim, S.; Jeong, J.; Hong, Y.: Ink-jet printed stretchable silver electrode on wave structured elastomeric substrate. Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 153110 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Xu, S.; Zhang, Y.; Cho, J.; Lee, J.; Huang, X.; Jia, L.; Fan, J.A.; Su, Y.; Su, J.; Zhang, H.; Cheng, H.; Lu, B.; Yu, C.; Chuang, C.; Kim, T.Song; Shigeta, K.; Kang, C.; Dagdeviren, C.; Petrov, I.; Braun, P.V.; Huang, Y.; Paik, U.; Rogers, J.A.: Stretchable batteries with self-similar serpentine interconnects and integrated wireless recharging systems. Nat. Commun. 4, 1543 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lee, J.H.; Lee, K.Y.; Kumar, B.; Tien, N.T.; Lee, N.E.; Kim, S.W.: Highly sensitive stretchable transparent piezoelectric nanogenerators. Energy Environ. Sci. 6, 169–175 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Knight, R.R.; Frederick, A.A.; Mo, C.; Clark, W.W.: Tuning of sol–gel derived PZT MEMS resonators. J. Micromech. Microeng. 20, 125028 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Cho, C.K.; Hyuan, W.J.; Eun, K.; Chua, S.H.; Na, S.I.; Kim, H.K.: Mechanical flexibility of transparent PEDOT:PSS electrodes prepared by gravure printing for flexible organic solar cells. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 95, 3269–3275 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim, D.H.; Lu, N.; Ma, R.; Kim, Y.S.; Kim, R.H.; Wang, S.; Wu, J.; Won, S.M.; Tao, H.; Islam, A.; Jun, K.; Kim, T.; Chowdhury, R.; Ying, M.; Xu, L.; Li, M.; Chung, H.J.; Keum, H.; McCormick, M.; Liu, P.; Zhang, Y.W.; Omenetto, F.G.; Huang, Y.; Coleman, T.; Rogers, J.A.: Epidermal electronics. Science 333, 838–843 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Sang, S.; Witte, H.: Fabrication of a surface stress-based PDMS micro-membrane biosensor. Microsyst. Technol. 16, 1001–1008 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Yu, C.; Jiang, H.: Forming wrinkled stiff films on polymeric substrates at room temperature for stretchable interconnects applications. Thin Solid Films 519, 818–822 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jeong, J.; Kim, S.; Cho, J.; Hong, Y.: Stable stretchable silver electrode directly deposited on wavy elastomeric substrate. IEEE Electron. Device Lett. 30, 1284–1286 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Xu, W.; Yang, J.S.; Lu, T.J.: Ductility of thin copper films on rough polymer substrates. Mater. Des. 32, 154–161 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lambricht, N.; Pardoen, T.; Yunus, S.: Giant stretchability of thin gold films on rough elastomeric substrates. Acta Mater. 61, 540–547 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lemon, T.H.: High tensile strength thick-film silver–palladium metallization. Platin. Met. Rev. 19, 146–153 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kim, S.; Won, S.; Sim, G.D.; Park, I.; Lee, S.B.: Tensile characteristics of metal nanoparticle films on flexible polymer substrates for printed electronics applications. Nanotechnology 24, 085701 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ogi, T.; Iskander, F.; Itoh, Y.; Okuyama, K.: Characterization of dip-coated ITO films derived from nanoparticles synthesized by low-pressure spray pyrolysis. J. Nanopart. Res. 8, 343–350 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Muhammad, N.M.; Sundharam, S.; Dang, H.W.; Lee, A.; Ryu, B.H.; Choi, K.H.: CIS layer deposition through electrospray process for solar cell fabrication. Curr. Appl. Phys. 11, 68–75 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Li, T.; Suo, Z.: Deformability of thin metal films on elastomers substrates. Int. J. Sol. Struct. 243, 2351–2363 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Fuard, D.; Tzvetkova-Chevolleau, T.; Decossas, S.; Tracqui, P.; Schiavone, P.: Optimization of poly-di-methyl-siloxane (PDMS) substrates for studying cellular adhesion and motility. Microelectron. Eng. 85, 1289 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Rongmei, N.; Gang, L.; Dong, D.X.; Jun, S.: Ductility of metal thin films in flexible electronics. Sci. China. Ser. E-Technol. Sci. 51, 1971–1979 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Schweizer, T.M.: Electrical Characterization and Investigation of the Piezoresistive Effect of PEDOT:PSS Thin Films. M.Sc, Thesis Georgia Institute of Technology (2005)

  20. Tsay, C.; Lacour, S.P.; Wagner, S.; Li, T.; Suo, Z.: How stretchable can we make thin metal films. Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 875, O5.5.1–O5.5.6 (2005)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kyung-Hyun Choi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mehdi, S.M., Akhtar, M., Hussain, A. et al. Electromechanical Response of Dip-Coated Silver Films on Micro-Bumpy Polymer Surface. Arab J Sci Eng 42, 1903–1908 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-016-2358-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-016-2358-1

Keywords

Navigation