Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of upward internal flow on dynamics of riser model subject to shear current

  • Published:
China Ocean Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Numerical study about vortex-induced vibration (VIV) related to a flexible riser model in consideration of internal flow progressing inside has been performed. The main objective of this work is to investigate the coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) taking place between tensioned riser model, external shear current and upward-progressing internal flow (from ocean bottom to surface). A CAE technology behind the current research which combines structural software with the CFD technology has been proposed. According to the result from dynamic analysis, it has been found that the existence of upward-progressing internal flow does play an important role in determining the vibration mode (/dominant frequency), vibration intensity and the magnitude of instantaneous vibration amplitude, when the velocity ratio of internal flow against external current is relatively high. As a rule, the larger the velocity of internal flow is, the more it contributes to the dynamic vibration response of the flexible riser model. In addition, multi-modal vibration phenomenon has been widely observed, for asymmetric curvature along the riser span emerges in the case of external shear current being imposed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Al-Jamal, H. and Dalton, C., 2004. Vortex induced vibrations using large eddy simulation at a moderate Reynolds number, J. Fluids Struct., 19(1): 73–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ANSYS, 2009. ANSYS CFX-Solver Modeling Guide (V12.1).

  • Chen, Z. S., 2010. Numerical Simulation and Signal Analysis Method for Vortex-Induced Vibration of Flexible Risers, Ph. D. Thesis, Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Mokpo National University, Mokpo, Republic of Korea.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, Z. S., Kim, W. J. and Choi, Y. R., 2009. Numerical simulation of a short flexible pipe subject to forced motion and vortex-induced vibration, Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 28(6): 70–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, Z. S., Kim, W. J. and Yu, D. Y., 2008. Numerical simulation of a large-scale riser with vortex-induced vibration. ISOPE-PACOMS, Bangkok, Thailand, 121–128.

  • Dong, S. and Karniadakis, G.-E., 2005. DNS of flow past a stationary and oscillating cylinder at Re = 10000, J. Fluids Struct., 20(4): 19–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feng, C. C., 1968. The Measurement of Vortex Induced Effects in Flow Past Stationary and Oscillating Circular and D-section Cylinders, Master’s Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujisawa, N., Asano, Y., Arakawa, C. and Hashimoto, T., 2005. Computational and experimental study on flow around a rotationally oscillating circular cylinder in a uniform flow, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 93(2): 137–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guilmineau, E. and Queutey, P., 2004. Numerical simulation of vortex-induced vibration of a circular cylinder with low mass-damping in a turbulent flow, J. Fluids Struct., 19(4): 449–466.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guo, H. Y. and Lou, M., 2008. Effect of internal flow on vortex-induced vibration of risers, J. Fluids Struct., 24(4): 469–504.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hong, N. and Huh, T., 1999. The effect of internal flow on vortex-induced vibration of riser, Proc. Ninth Int. Offshore Polar Eng. Conf., Brest, France, 688–693.

  • Hong, N. S., 1994. The Effect of Internal Flow on Marine Riser Dynamics, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Florida at Gainesville, USA

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, K. and Chen, H. C., 2009. Vertical riser VIV simulation in sheared current, ISOPE, Osaka, Japan, 1369–1376.

  • Lopes, J. L., Païdoussis, M. P. and Semler, C., 2002. Linear and nonlinear dynamics of cantilevered cylinders in axial flow, Part 2: The equations of motion, J. Fluids Struct., 16(6): 715–737.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Païdoussis, M. P., 1998. Fluid-Structure Interactions: Slender Structures and Axial Flow-Volume 1, Academic Press, California, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Menter, F. and Sharkey, P., 2006. Overview of Fluid-structure coupling in ANSYS-CFX, 25th Int. Conf. on Offshore, Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Hamburg, Germany.

  • Michelassi, V., Wissink, J. G., Frohlich, J. and Rodi, W., 2003. Large-eddy simulation of flow around low-pressure turbine blade with incoming wakes, AIAA J., 41(11): 2143–2156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mittal, S. and Kumar, V., 2001. Flow-induced vibrations of a light circular cylinder at Reynolds numbers 103 to 104, J. Sound Vib., 245(5): 23–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nobari, M. R. H. and Naredan, H., 2006. A numerical study of flow past a cylinder with cross flow and inline oscillation, Comput. Fluids, 35(4): 393–415.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Saghafian, M., Ansby, P. K., Idi, M. S. and Sley, D. D., 2003. Simulation of turbulent flows around a circular cylinder using nonlinear eddy viscosity modelling: steady and oscillatory ambient flows, J. Fluids Struct., 17(8): 13–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saltara, F., Meneghini, J. R., Siqueira, C. R. and Bearman, P. W., 1998. The simulation of vortex shedding from an oscillating circular cylinder with turbulence modeling, ASME, Atlanta, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Semler, C., Lopes, J. L., Augu, N. and Païdoussis, M. P., 2002. Linear and nonlinear dynamics of cantilevered cylinders in axial flow, Part 3: Nonlinear dynamics, J. Fluids Struct., 16(6): 739–759.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tutar, M. and Holdo, A. E., 2000. Large eddy simulation of a smooth circular cylinder oscillating normal to a uniform flow, J. Fluids Eng., ASME, 122(4): 694–702.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wanderley, J. B. V., Souza, G. H. B. and Levi, C., 2006. Numerical Simulation of Vortex Induced Vibration Using the κ-ε Model, OMAE, Hamburg, Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang, H. Z. and Li, H. J., 2009. Instability assessment of deep-sea risers under parametric excitation, China Ocean Eng., 23(4): 603–612.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, J. and Dalton, C., 1996. Interaction of vortex-induced vibration of a circular cylinder and a steady approach flow at a Reynolds number of 13000, Comput. Fluids, 25(3): 283–294.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Zheng-shou Chen  (陈正寿) or Wu-joan Kim.

Additional information

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41106077, 51109185 and 51109186), Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. R5110036 and Y5110071), Science Research Program of Science Technology Department of Zhejiang Province (Grant No. 2011C24005), Korea Research Foundation (Grant No. KRF-2008-D00556) and Scientific Research Foundation of Zhejiang Ocean University.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, Zs., Kim, Wj. & Xiong, Cb. Effect of upward internal flow on dynamics of riser model subject to shear current. China Ocean Eng 26, 95–108 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13344-012-0007-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13344-012-0007-3

Key words

Navigation