Skip to main content
Log in

First report of Maize yellow mosaic virus (MaYMV) infecting sugarcane in India and its molecular characterization

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Australasian Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Maize yellow mosaic virus (MaYMV) was first reported in the field-grown maize crop showing mosaic and foliar yellowing symptoms in Yunnan provinces of China during the year 2016. Since then, its widespread occurrence has been reported in many countries of Africa, China, and South America in maize crop and other related hosts, sugarcane, sorghum, and Panicum sp. In India, we studied the prevalence of the virus in sugarcane during 2019–2020 by RT-PCR assays using the MaYMV specific primers designed from the consensus ORF 3 and ORF 4 regions. Our studies confirmed MaYMV infection in 14.15% of the sugarcane leaf samples in RT-PCR assays followed by sequencing. The pairwise multiple sequence alignment of all the 15 consensus sequences of this study from sugarcane had shown the highest nucleotide similarities with 97.4% to 100% among themselves as well as to other MaYMV sequences of maize from Africa and China and mainly, all the Saccharum isolates of China. In phylogenetic analysis, all the isolate sequences from this study and others retrieved from GenBank representing all the reported countries clustered together in a single clade. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first and new report of MaYMV infecting sugarcane in India, which necessitates more focused research on mixed infections of sugarcane viral diseases in perspectives of management.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmad K, Sun SR, Chen JL, Huang MT, Fu HY, Gao SJ (2019) Presence of diverse sugarcane bacilliform viruses infecting sugarcane in China revealed by pairwise sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis. Plant Pathol J 35:41

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bagyalakshmi K, Viswanathan R, Ravichandran V (2019) Impact of the viruses associated with mosaic and yellow leaf disease on varietal degeneration in sugarcane. Phytoparasitica 47:591–604

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bernreiter A, Teijeiro RG, Jarrin D, Garrido P, Ramos L (2017) First report of Maize yellow mosaic virus infecting maize in Ecuador. New Dis Rep 36:11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen S, Jiang G, Wu J, Liu Y, Qian Y, Zhou X (2016) Characterization of a novel polerovirus infecting maize in China. Viruses 8:1–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Filloux D, Fernandez DFE, Comstock JC, Mollov D, Roumagnac P, Rott P (2018) Viral metagenomic-based screening of sugarcane from Florida reveals occurrence of six sugarcane-infecting viruses and high prevalence of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus. Plant Dis. 102: 2317–2323 https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-18-0581-RE

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Goncalves MC, Godinho M, Alves-Freitas DMT, Varsani A, Ribeiro SG (2017) First report of Maize yellow mosaic virus infecting maize in Brazil. Plant Dis 101:2156

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gonçalves MC, Ramos A, Nascimento T, Harakava R, Lopes JRS (2020) Aphid transmission of maize yellow mosaic virus: an emerging polerovirus. Trop Plant Pathol 45:544–549

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guadie D, Abraham A, Tesfaye K, Winter S, Menzel W, Knierim D (2018) First Report of Maize yellow mosaic virus Infecting Maize (Zea mays) in Ethiopia. Plant Dis 102:1044

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hall TA (1999) BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucl Acids Symp Ser 41:95–98

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar S, Stecher G, Li M, Knyaz C, Tamura K (2018) MEGA X: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Mol Biol Evol 35:1547–1549

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lim S, Yoon Y, Jang YW, Bae DH, Kim BS, Maharjan R, Yi H, Bae S, Lee YH, Lee BC, Park CY, Lee SH, Moon JS (2018a) First Report of Maize yellow mosaic virus infecting Panicum miliaceum and Sorghum bicolor in South Korea. Plant Dis 102:689–689

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lim S, Yoon Y, Jang YW, Bae S, Lee YH, Lee BC (2018b) First Report of Maize yellow mosaic virus on Zea mays in South Korea. Plant Dis 102:1864

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Luo Q, Ahmad K, Fu HY, Wang JD, Chen RK, Gao SJ (2016) Genetic diversity and population structure of Sorghum mosaic virus infecting Saccharum spp. hybrids. Ann Appl Biol 169:398–407

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matsuoka S, Kennedy AJ, Dos Santos EGD, Tomazela AL, Rubio LCS (2014) Energy cane: Its concept, development, characteristics, and prospects. Adv Bot. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/597275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Palanga E, Longue RDS, Koala M, Neya JB, Traore O, Martin DP, Peterschmitt MM, Filloux D, Roumagnac P (2017) First report of Maize yellow mosaic virus infecting maize in Burkina Faso. New Dis Rep 35:26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Read DA, Featherstone J, Rees DJG, Thompson GD, Roberts R, Flett B, Mashingaidze K, Berger DK, Welgemoed T, Pietersen G, Schulze SE, Kiula B, Kullaya A, Mbega E (2019) First report of Maize yellow mosaic virus (MaYMV) on Maize (Zea mays) in Tanzania. J Plant Pathol 101:203–203

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Redinbaugh MG, Stewart LR (2018) Maize lethal necrosis: an emerging, synergistic viral disease. Ann Rev Virol 5:301–322

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun SR, Chen JS, Yang J, Huang XC, Huang MT, Gao SJ (2019) First report of Maize yellow mosaic virus infecting sugarcane in China. Plant Dis 103:2482

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun SR, Chen JS, He EQ, Huang MT, Fu HY, Lu JJ, Gao SJ (2021) Genetic variability and molecular evolution of Maize yellow mosaic virus populations from different geographic origins. Plant Dis 105(4):896–903

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R (2002) Sugarcane yellow leaf syndrome in India: Incidence and effect on yield parameters. Sugar Cane Intern 20(5):17–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R, Premachandran MN (1998) Occurrence and distribution of sugarcane bacilliform virus in the germplasm collection in India. Sugar Cane 6:9–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R, Karuppaiah R (2010) Distribution pattern of RNA viruses causing mosaic symptoms and yellow leaf in Indian sugarcane varieties. Sugar Cane Intern 28:202–205

    Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R, Alexander KC, Garg ID (1996) Detection of Sugarcane bacilliform virus in sugarcane germplasm. Acta Virol 40:5–8

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R, Balamuralikrishnan M, Karuppaiah R (2008) Characterization and genetic diversity of sugarcane streak mosaic virus causing mosaic in sugarcane. Virus Genes 36:553–564

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R, Chinnaraja C, Malathi P, Gomathi R, Rakkiyappan P, Neelamathi D, Ravichandran V (2014) Impact of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (ScYLV) infection on physiological efficiency and growth parameters in sugarcane in India. Acta Physiol Plant 36:1805–1822

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R, Karuppaiah R, Balamuralikrishnan M (2010) Detection of three major RNA viruses infecting sugarcane by multiplex reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction multiplex-RT-PCR. Austral Plant Pathol 39:79–84

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Viswanathan R, Parameswari B, Nithya K (2018) Molecular characterization of sugarcane viruses and their diagnostics. In: Prasad R, Gill SS, Tuteja N (eds) Crop improvement through microbial biotechnology. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 175–193

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang Q, Zhang C, Wang C, Qian Y, Li Z, Hong J, Zhou X (2017) Further characterization of Maize chlorotic mottle virus and its synergistic interaction with Sugarcane mosaic virus in maize. Sci Rep 7:39960

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yahaya A, Dangora BD, Al Rwahnih M, Gregg L, Kumar PL, Alegbejo MD, Alabi OJ (2017) First report of maize yellow mosaic virus infecting sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) and itch grass (Rottboellia cochinchinensis) in Nigeria. Plant Dis 101:1335

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors are grateful to The Director, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute for providing the facilities to carry out this research work and the financial support received from the ICAR-CRP on Vaccines and Diagnostics project is greatly acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Viswanathan.

Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (DOCX 30.2 KB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Nithya, K., VishnuVardhan, J., Balasaravanan, S. et al. First report of Maize yellow mosaic virus (MaYMV) infecting sugarcane in India and its molecular characterization. Australasian Plant Pathol. 50, 633–638 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-021-00809-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-021-00809-w

Keywords

Navigation