Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Percutaneous trans-stomal jejunostomy: a new technique

  • Technical Note
  • Published:
Updates in Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Aim

We propose a new technique for feeding a malnourished patient with a “high” double-barrel jejunostomy (at about 60 cm from the Treitz Ligament). The procedure aims to restore an adequate nutritional state maintaining a correct diet for 24 h a day, without complications and without interfering with the normal activity of the nurses caring for the stoma.

Method

Using local anesthesia, we introduced a Reverdin needle through the efferent loop of jejunostomy and externalized it through the skin, medially from jejunostomy of about 10 cm. Using this guide, we inserted an enteral feeding tube with a blunt tip and then introduced it through the efferent loop to reach about 40 cm distantly into the bowel.

Results

The stoma output decreased from 3 to 1.5 L/day; kidney status was restored to normal function.

Conclusion

The main advantages are the minimal invasiveness of the implantation procedure, the possibility of nutrition during all 24 h, and the easy management by nurses.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Abbreviations

EF:

Enteral feeding

PN:

Parenteral nutrition

TPN:

Total parenteral nutrition

FKT:

Physiotherapy

References

  1. Schörghuber M, Fruhwald S (2018) Effects of enteral nutrition on gastrointestinal function in patients who are critically ill. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 3(4):281–287. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-1253(18)30036-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. McClave SA et al (2016) Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: society of critical care medicine (SCCM) and American society for parenteral and enteral nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 40(2):159–211. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148607115621863

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Liu M-Y, Tang H-C, Yang H-L, Chang S-J (2016) Is jejunostomy output nutrient or waste in short bowel syndrome? Experience from six cases. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 25(2):430–435. https://doi.org/10.6133/apjcn.2016.25.2.18

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Dash NR, Singh AN, Kilambi R (2018) Balloon-inflated catheters for enteral feeding: a word of caution. Indian J Surg 80(1):14–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12262-016-1542-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Purewal P, Malik H, Pettit S (2013) The importance of monitoring feeding tubes in mucous fistulae. BMJ Case Rep 2013:bcr2012008424. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2012-008424

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Fremont RD, Rice TW (2014) How soon should we start interventional feeding in the ICU? Curr Opin Gastroenterol 30(2):178–181. https://doi.org/10.1097/MOG.0000000000000047

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Nightingale JM, Kamm MA, van der Sijp JR, Ghatei MA, Bloom SR, Lennard-Jones JE (1996) Gastrointestinal hormones in short bowel syndrome. Peptide YY may be the ‘colonic brake’ to gastric emptying. Gut 39(2):267–272. https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.39.2.267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lévy E, Palmer DL, Frileux P, Parc R, Huguet C, Loygue J (1983) Inhibition of upper gastrointestinal secretions by reinfusion of succus entericus into the distal small bowel. A clinical study of 30 patients with peritonitis and temporary enterostomy. Ann Surg 198(5):596–600. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000658-198311000-00006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. McCain S, McCain S, Harris A, McCallion K (2014) Recycling of jejunal effluent to enable enteral nutrition in short bowel syndrome. BMJ Case Rep 2014:2014204394. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2014-204394

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Jategaonkar PA, Yadav SP (2019) A simple bed-side method of enteral feeding through distal mucous fistula in patients with short bowel syndrome to overcome parenteral dependency: the jategaonkar technique. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 29(12):1212–1214. https://doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2019.12.1212

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

MC, FF, and CE participated in the conception and design of the report. MC, FF, BSA, and CE drafted the paper and analyzed the report. MC and FF performed the surgical procedure. MC, FF, BSA, and CE have been involved in the diagnosis, surgical management, and follow-up of the patient. BSA edited the video.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Francesco Fleres.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests regarding the publication of this paper.

Ethical approval

The authors declare that all the procedures followed comply with the ethical standards of the committee on human experimentation (both institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2013. Informed consent was obtained from the patients for being included in the study.

Informed consent

Written informed consent was obtained from the patients ahead of the publication.

Data availability

The authors declare that all data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article [and its supplementary information files].

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (MP4 200065 KB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mazzeo, C., Fleres, F., Biondo, S.A. et al. Percutaneous trans-stomal jejunostomy: a new technique. Updates Surg 75, 261–264 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-022-01431-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-022-01431-1

Keywords

Navigation