Skip to main content
Log in

Four-step Tensioning Construction Method and Experimental Study for Rigid Bracing Dome

  • Published:
International Journal of Steel Structures Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Rigid bracing dome is a new pre-stressed space structure. In the study, according to the features of the new space structure, a four-step tensioning construction method is proposed and corresponding tensioning control principle is also given. The rigid bracing dome designed in the experimental study has a diameter of 6 m and is equally divided into eight parts in the circumferential direction. The four-step tensioning construction method is explored in detail. The synchronous symmetric tensioning schemes in eight directions, four directions and two directions are studied respectively. The deviations of the experimental model are analyzed by using the orthogonal test design method. The key experimental problems are analyzed to propose corresponding solutions. The construction method is simple and efficient. An appropriate symmetric tensioning scheme can be chosen according to the requirements of practical projects. The deviation of outer ridge cable force is mainly caused by the following factors: vertical coordinates of support and rods, and the lengths of outer ridge cable, inner ridge cable, inner ring rod, and outer ring rod. The coordinate deviations of center rods are mainly affected by the lengths of outer ring rod and inner ridge cable. The construction method and corresponding solutions can be used to guide engineering practices.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bao, H. Z. and Dong, S. L. (2008). “Analysis on functions of static mechanic in bird-nest cable dome”. Building Structures, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 11–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cao X. (1997). “Theoretical and experimental study of cable dome”. Ph. D. Dissertation, Tianjin university

    Google Scholar 

  • Dong, S. L. and Yuan, X. F. (2008). “Advances in research on cable domes”. Journal of Zhejiang university (Engineering science), Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 1–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao, Z. Y., Xue, S. D., and He, Y. F. (2015). “Analysis of design and construction integration of rigid bracing dome”. Advances in structural engineering, Vol. 18, No. 11, pp. 1947–1958.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gao Z. Y., Xue S. D. and Li, X. Y., et al. (2014). “Formfinding analysis of rigid bracing dome”. Journal of Sichuan university (engineering science edition), Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 87–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gasparini D. A., Pedilkaris P. C. and Kanjn N. (1989). “Dynamic and static behavior of cable dome model.” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 115, No. 2, pp. 363–381.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huang, C. W. and Tao, Y. (1999). “Experiment analysis of cable dome structure”. Spatial Structures, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 40–45.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kan, Y. and Ye, J. H. (2008). “Form finding and loading experiment of cable domes”. Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 25, No. 8, pp. 205–211.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Z. Q. (2007). “Behavior analysis and system improvement of cable domes”. Master’s Thesis, Zhejiang university.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taniguchi T. (1987). “Report on experiments concerning tension dome”, Proceedings of international colloquium on space structures for sports buildings, pp. 550–557.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang, F., Guo, Z. X. and Hu, Y. X. (2004). “Test study of tension of an integral cable dome”. Construction technology, 33(11), pp. 6–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xue, S.D., Gao, Z.Y. and Li, X.Y., et al. (2013). “A new prestressed spatial structure-rigid bracing dome”, Spatial Structures, 19(1), pp. 1–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xue, S. D., Gao, Z. Y. and Li, X. Y., et al. (2013). “Study on static performance of Geiger rigid bracing dome”. Industrial construction, 43(5), pp. 118–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamaguchi I. (1987). “A study on the mechanism and structural behaviors of cable dome”, Proceedings of international colloquium on space structures for sports buidings, pp. 534–549.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuan, X. F. (2000). “Theoretical and experimental study of cable dome”. Ph. D. Dissertation, Zhejiang university.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhan, W. D. and Dong, S. L. (2004). “Advances in cable domes”. Journal of Zhejiang university (Engineering science), 38(10), pp.1298–1307.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, J.H. (2008). “Theoretical and experimental study on construction process of cable dome”, Ph. D. Dissertation, Beijing university of technology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, L. M., Chen, W. J. and Dong, S. L. (2008). “Normal distribution manufacture errors and its effects on the initial prestress of the cable dome”. Spatial structures, 14(1), pp. 40–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng, J. H., Dong, S. L. and Zhan, W. D. (2008). “Experimental research on construction process of Levy type cable dome”. Journal of Building Structures, 27(1), pp. 112–116.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhanyuan Gao.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gao, Z., Xue, S. & Wang, T. Four-step Tensioning Construction Method and Experimental Study for Rigid Bracing Dome. Int J Steel Struct 18, 281–291 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-017-1002-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-017-1002-6

Keywords

Navigation