Abstract
This paper considers the seismic resistance of buckling restrained braces (BRB) in single-layer reticulated domes and their substructures. The method of tracing the full-range dynamic response is used to analyze the seismic response of dome structures with different embedded braces. Based on results relating to critical responses, such as displacement, development of plastic deformation and ultimate load, the effect of BRBs on key design parameters, including core area, yield stress, installing forms etc., is examined. The effect of a dome’s rise-span ratio on the structure is also investigated. It is concluded that BRBs between supporting columns can effectively improve a structure’s seismic performance.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Clark, P., Aiken, I., Kasai, K., and Kimura, I. (2000). “Large-scale testing of steel unbonded braces for energy dissipation, advanced technology in structural engineering.” Proc. 2000 Structures Congress & Exposition, American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA, pp. 1–5.
Fan, F., Nie, G. B., and Zhi, X. D. (2011). “Constitutive model of circular steel tubes under complicated cyclic load.” Journal of Building Structures, 32(8), pp. 59–68 (in Chinese).
Fan, F., and Shen, S. Z. (2004). “Study on the dynamic strength failure of reticulated domes under severe earthquakes.” Proc. International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures Symposium, Montpellier, France, pp. 140–141.
Huang, Y., Wada, A., Sugihara, H., Narikawa, M., Takeuchi, T., and Iwata, M. (2000). “Seismic performance of moment resistant steel frame with hysteretic damper.” Proc. Behaviour of Steel Structures in Seismic Areas: STESSA 2000, Rotterdam, pp. 403–409.
Kato, S., Ueki T., and Mukaiyama, Y. (1997). “Study of dynamic collapse of single layer reticular domes subjected to earthquake motion and estimation of statically equivalent seismic force.” International Journal of Space Structures, 12(3&4), pp. 191–203.
Kato, S. and Nakazawa, S. (2000). “Seismic design method of single layer reticular domes with braces subjected to severe earthquake motions.” Proc. 6th Asian Pacific Conference on Shell and Spatial Structures. Seoul, Korea, pp. 131–140.
Kimura, K., Yoshizaki, K., and Takeda, T. (1976). “Tests on braces encased by mortar infilled steel tube.” Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting, Architectural Institute of Japan, pp. 1041–1042 (in japanese).
Ku, W. (1999). Nonlinear analyses of a three-story steel concentrically braced frame building with the application of buckling-restrained (unbonded) brace. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA.
Shen, S. Z. (2006). “Recent advances on the fundamental research of spatial structures in China.” Journal of International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures, 47(2), pp. 93–100.
Wang, X. L. and Wang, L. (2009). “Study on the dynamic performance of single layer ellipse lattice shell.” Sichuan Building Science, 35(1), pp. 19–22 (in Chinese).
Yoshida, K., Mitani I., Ando, N., and Tokujiro, I. (1999). “Stiffness requirement of reinforced unbonded brace cover.” Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering (Trans. of AIJ), 521, pp. 141–147 (in Japanese).
Yoshida, K., Mitani I., and Ando N. (2000). “Shear force of reinforced unbonded brace cover at its end, Composite and Hybrid Structures.” Proc. 6th ASCCS International Conference on Steel-Concrete Composite Structures, Vol. 1, Dept. of Civil Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, pp. 371–376.
Zhi, X. D., Fan, F., and Shen, S. Z. (2007). “Failure Mechanisms of Single-layer Reticulated Domes Subjected to Earthquakes.” Journal of the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures, 48(2), pp. 29–44.
Zhi, X. D., Fan, F., and Shen, S. Z. (2010). “Elasto-Plastic Instability of Single-layer Reticulated Shells under Dynamic Actions.” Thin-Walled Structures, 48(10–11), pp. 837–845.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Note.-Discussion open until August 1, 2013. This manuscript for this paper was submitted for review and possible publication on June 29, 2012; approved on March 11, 2013.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhi, X., Fan, F., Shi, F. et al. Effect of BRBs on the seismic resistance of single-layer reticulated domes. Int J Steel Struct 13, 199–208 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-013-1019-4
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-013-1019-4