Abstract
A member of Manakov–Santini (MS) hierarchy is investigated in this work using Lie group analysis and the multiplier approach. The admitted 11-dimensional Lie algebra for the MS system has been proved to be completely solvable on basis of the existence of chain of ideals. The optimal list of inequivalent one-dimensional subalgebras are constructed from adjoint actions collected in a table. The method for construction of similar list in 2-dimension has also been discussed in detail. The subalgebras so obtained are used to give out several inequivalent reductions and subsequently some exact solutions are reported. In addition to usual Lie symmetry analysis, the infinite set of non-trivial conservation laws are obtained.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. Ovsiannikov, Group Analysis of Differential Equations, Academic Press, New York, 1982.
P. Olver, Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations, Vol. 107, Springer-Verlag Inc., New York, 1986.
G. Bluman, S. C. Anco, Symmetry and Integration Methods for Differential Equations, Vol. 154, Springer-Verlag Inc., New York, 2002.
D. Levi, P. Winternitz, Nonclassical symmetry reduction: Example of the Boussinesq equation, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 22 (15) (1989) 2915–2924.
P. Clarkson, P. Winternitz, Nonclassical symmetry reductions for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, Physica D : Nonlinear Phenomena 49 (3) (1991) 257–272.
B. Champagne, W. Hereman, P. Winternitz, The computer calculation of Lie point symmetries of large systems of differential equations, Computer Physics Communications 66 (2) (1991) 319–340.
B. Dorizzi, B. Grammaticos, A. Ramani, P. Winternitz, Are all the equations of the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili hierarchy integrable?, Journal of Mathematical Physics 27 (12) (1986) 2848–2852.
P. Winternitz, Lie groups and solutions of nonlinear differential equations, in: Nonlinear Phenomena, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1983, pp. 263–305.
M. Nucci, P. Clarkson, The nonclassical method is more general than the direct method for symmetry reductions: An example of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo equation, Physics Letters A 164 (1) (1992) 49–56.
P. Clarkson, E. Mansfield, T. Priestley, Symmetries of a class of nonlinear third-order partial differential equations, Mathematical and Computer Modelling 25 (8-9) (1997) 195–212.
P. Clarkson, New similarity solutions and Painlevé analysis for the symmetric regularized long wave and the modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahoney equations, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 22 (18) (1989) 3821–3848.
P. Clarkson, New similarity solutions for the modified Boussinesq equation, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 22 (13) (1989) 2355–2367.
S. Lou, A note on the new similarity reductions of the Boussinesq equation, Physics Letters A 151 (3-4) (1990) 133–135.
M. Ablowitz, A. Ramani, H. Segur, A connection between nonlinear evolution equations and ordinary differential equation of Painlev\(\acute{\rm {e}}\) type I, Journal of Mathematical Physics 21 (4) (1980) 715–721.
S. Sil, T. R. Sekhar, Nonclassical symmetry analysis, conservation laws of one-dimensional macroscopic production model and evolution of nonlinear waves, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 497 (1) (2021) 124847.
T. R. Sekhar, P. Satapathy, Group classification for isothermal drift flux model of two phase flows, Computers & Mathematics with Applications 72 (5) (2016) 1436–1443.
P. Satapathy, T. R. Sekhar, Optimal system, invariant solutions and evolution of weak discontinuity for isentropic drift flux model, Applied Mathematics and Computation 334 (2018) 107–116.
M. Singh, A revisit of symmetry analysis and group classifications of boiti leon pempinelli system in (2+ 1)-dimensions, arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.10002.
M. Singh, Infinite dimensional symmetry group, kac-moody-virasoro algebras and integrability of kac-wakimoto equation, arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.15069.
S. Sil, T. R. Sekhar, D. Zeidan, Nonlocal conservation laws, nonlocal symmetries and exact solutions of an integrable soliton equation, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 139 (2020) 110010.
S. Sil, T. R. Sekhar, Nonlocally related systems, nonlocal symmetry reductions and exact solutions for one-dimensional macroscopic production model, The European Physical Journal Plus 135 (6) (2020) 1–23.
S. V. Manakov, P. M. Santini, Cauchy problem on the plane for the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, JETP letters 83 (10) (2006) 462–466.
S. V. Manakov, P. M. Santini, A hierarchy of integrable partial differential equations in 2+ 1 dimensions associated with one-parameter families of one-dimensional vector fields, Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 152 (1) (2007) 1004–1011.
S. Manakov, P. Santini, On the solutions of the dKP equation: the nonlinear Riemann Hilbert problem, longtime behaviour, implicit solutions and wave breaking, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 41 (5) (2008) 055204.
M. Dunajski, An interpolating dispersionless integrable system, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 41 (31) (2008) 315202.
M. Dunajski, E. Ferapontov, B. Kruglikov, On the Einstein-Weyl and conformal self-duality equations, Journal of Mathematical Physics 56 (8) (2015) 083501.
S. V. Manakov, P. M. Santini, Inverse scattering problem for vector fields and the Cauchy problem for the heavenly equation, Physics Letters A 359 (6) (2006) 613–619.
M. S. Bruzén, P. G. Estévez, M. Gandarias, J. Prada, 1+ 1 spectral problems arising from the Manakov–Santini system, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 43 (49) (2010) 495204.
A. Kara, On the reduction of some dispersionless integrable systems, Acta Applicandae Mathematicae 132 (1) (2014) 371–376.
V. E. Zakharov, Dispersionless limit of integrable systems in 2+ 1 dimensions, in: Singular limits of dispersive waves, Springer, 1994, pp. 165–174.
E. V. Ferapontov, A. Moro, Dispersive deformations of hydrodynamic reductions of (2+ 1) D dispersionless integrable systems, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 42 (3) (2008) 035211.
I. M. Krichever, The \(\tau \)-function of the universal whitham hierarchy, matrix models and topological field theories, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics 47 (4) (1994) 437–475.
K. Takasaki, T. Takebe, Integrable hierarchies and dispersionless limit, Reviews in Mathematical Physics 7 (05) (1995) 743–808.
M. Dunajski, L. J. Mason, P. Tod, Einstein–Weyl geometry, the dKP equation and twistor theory, Journal of Geometry and Physics 37 (1) (2001) 63–93.
M. V. Pavlov, Integrable hydrodynamic chains, Journal of Mathematical Physics 44 (9) (2003) 4134–4156.
M. Dunajski, A class of Einstein–Weyl spaces associated to an integrable system of hydrodynamic type, Journal of Geometry and Physics 51 (1) (2004) 126–137.
L. Bogdanov, On a class of reductions of the Manakov–Santini hierarchy connected with the interpolating system, Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 43 (11) (2010) 115206.
M. Marvan, A. Sergyeyev, Recursion operators for dispersionless integrable systems in any dimension, Inverse problems 28 (2) (2012) 025011.
H. Stephani, Differential Equations: Their Solution Using Symmetries, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1989.
N. A. Kudryashov, Seven common errors in finding exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 14 (9) (2009) 3507–3529.
F. Galas, E. Richter, Exact similarity solutions of ideal MHD equations for plane motions, Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 50 (2) (1991) 297–307.
S. Coggeshall, J. Meyer-ter Vehn, Group-invariant solutions and optimal systems for multidimensional hydrodynamics, Journal of Mathematical Physics 33 (10) (1992) 3585–3601.
I. I. Ryzhkov, On the normalizers of subalgebras in an infinite Lie algebra, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 11 (2) (2006) 172–185.
H. Koetz, A technique to classify the similarity solutions of nonlinear partial (integro-) differential equations. II. Full optimal subalgebraic systems, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 48 (4) (1993) 535–550.
S. C. Anco, G. Bluman, Direct construction of conservation laws from field equations, Physical Review Letters 78 (15) (1997) 2869–2873.
S. C. Anco, G. Bluman, Direct construction method for conservation laws of partial differential equations part I: Examples of conservation law classifications, European Journal of Applied Mathematics 13 (05) (2002) 545–566.
S. C. Anco, G. Bluman, Direct construction method for conservation laws of partial differential equations part II: General treatment, European Journal of Applied Mathematics 13 (05) (2002) 567–585.
M. Nadjafikhah, V. Shirvani-Sh, Lie symmetries and conservation laws of the Hirota–Ramani equation, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 17 (11) (2012) 4064–4073.
V. Shirvani-Sh, M. Nadjafikhah, Conservation laws and exact solutions of the Whitham-type equations, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 19 (7) (2014) 2212–2219.
M. Singh, R. Gupta, On Painlevé analysis, symmetry group and conservation laws of Date–Jimbo–Kashiwara–Miwa equation, International Journal of Applied and Computational Mathematics 4 (3) (2018) 88.
M. Singh, R. Gupta, Group classification, conservation laws and Painlevé analysis for Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations in (3+1)-dimension, Pramana-Journal of Physics In press.
G. Bluman, A. F. Cheviakov, S. C. Anco, Applications of Symmetry Methods to Partial Differential Equations, Vol. 168, Springer, New York, 2010.
D. Poole, W. Hereman, The homotopy operator method for symbolic integration by parts and inversion of divergences with applications, Applicable Analysis 89 (4) (2010) 433–455.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the editor and the referees for their valuable comments and suggestions. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11975306, the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No. BK20181351, the Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province under Grant No. JY-059, the 333 Project in Jiangsu Province under Grant No. JY-059, and the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities under the Grant Nos. 2019ZDPY07 and 2019QNA35.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by V D Sharma.
Appendix
Appendix
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Singh, M., Tian, SF. Lie symmetries, group classification and conserved quantities of dispersionless Manakov–Santini system in (2+1)-dimension. Indian J Pure Appl Math 54, 312–329 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13226-022-00255-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13226-022-00255-4