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Encéphalite japonaise : une maladie virale en pleine évolution

Japanese encephalitis: a fast-changing viral disease

Bulletin de la Société de pathologie exotique volume 103, pages 135–154 (2010)Cite this article

Résumé

Sont abordés dans cet article : 1) la distribution géographique actuelle de l’encéphalite japonaise; 2) les tableaux cliniques de l’encéphalite japonaise; 3) les hôtes vertébrés du virus JE; 4) les vecteurs du virus JE; 5) les situations épidémiologiques (zone endémique, zone endémoépidémique, zone épidémique); 6) les inconnues en matière d’épidémiologie; 7) les différents sérotypes du virus JE; 8) l’évolution et les changements épidémiologiques récents; 9) l’origine phylogénétique du virus de l’encéphalite japonaise; 10) les modifications écologiques du passé, facteurs d’émergence de la maladie; 11) le futur : pouvons-nous prévoir l’évolution de la situation ?

Abstract

The following aspects are dealt with in this article: 1) current geographical distribution of Japanese encephalitis; 2) clinical patterns of Japanese encephalitis; 3) vertebrate hosts of Japanese encephalitis virus; 4) vectors of JE virus; 5) epidemiological locations (endemic area, endemoepidemic area, epidemic area); 6) unknown epidemiological aspects; 7) JE virus serotypes; 8) evolution of the disease and recent epidemiological changes; 9) phylogenetic origin of the JE virus; 10) ecological changes in the past, factors in the emergence of the disease; and 11) the future: Can we predict how the situation will evolve?

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  1. Société de pathologie exotique, 20, rue Ernest-Renan, F-75015, Paris, France

    F. Rodhain

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  1. F. Rodhain
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Rodhain, F. Encéphalite japonaise : une maladie virale en pleine évolution. Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot. 103, 135–154 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13149-010-0060-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13149-010-0060-1

Mots clés

  • Encéphalite japonaise
  • Épidémiologie
  • Vecteur
  • Hôtes
  • Riziculture
  • Élevage porcin
  • Culex
  • Flavivirus
  • Japon
  • Asie

Keywords

  • Japanese encephalitis
  • Epidemiology
  • Vector
  • Hosts
  • Rice cultivation
  • Pig production
  • Culex
  • Flavivirus
  • Japan
  • Asia