Skip to main content
Log in

Intravascular ultrasound-guided coronary stenting without contrast medium for the treatment of catheter-induced aortocoronary dissection

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Catheter-induced aortocoronary dissection is a rare, but serious complication during diagnostic coronary catheterization or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Immediate coronary artery stenting of the entry point is one of therapeutic options. However, PCI itself may worsen the dissection, because contrast injection has been reported to be a risk factor for the extension of dissected aorta. We present a case of 79-year-old male suffering from inferior acute myocardial infarction due to the catheter-induced aortocoronary dissection. Multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) revealed an intramural hematoma of the ascending aorta and an intimal tear from the proximal portion of right coronary artery (RCA) to the intramural hematoma. We attempted intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guided coronary stenting without contrast injection. IVUS revealed that thrombus distributed from the ostium to middle portion of RCA. A 3.0 × 30 mm bare-metal stent was deployed to cover the distal end of thrombus, and a 3.5 × 30 mm bare-metal stent was deployed to cover the entry point and ostium of RCA. All procedures were done without contrast injection. Follow-up MSCT confirmed the patency of stents and the disappearance of the intimal tear. As contrast injection may cause the expansion of the dissected aorta, IVUS-guided stenting of the entry point without contrast injection can be a promising solution for such lesions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Perez-Castellano N, Garcia-Fernandez MA, Garcia EJ, Delcan JL. Dissection of the aortic sinus of Valsalva complicating coronary catheterization: cause, mechanism, evolution, and management. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1998;43:273–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Boyle AJ, Chan M, Dib J, Resar J. Catheter-induced coronary artery dissection: risk factors, prevention and management. J Invasive Cardiol. 2006;18:500–3.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Tanasie C, Chandonnet M, Chin A, Kokis A, Ly H, Perrault LP, et al. Catheter-induced aortic dissection after invasive coronary angiography: evaluation with MDCT. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011;197:1335–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Ogata N, Matsukage T, Toda E, Tamiya S, Fujii T, Nakazawa G, et al. Intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary interventions with minimum contrast volume for prevention of the radiocontrast-induced nephropathy: report of two cases. Cardiovasc Interv Ther. 2011;26:83–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Muramatsu T, Tsukahara R, Ito Y. A novel intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary angioplasty technique via the retrograde approach for chronic total occlusion. Cardiovasc Interv Ther. 2011;26:45–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Roy P, Steinberg DH, Sushinsky SJ, Okabe T, Pinto Slottow TL, Kaneshige K, et al. The potential clinical utility of intravascular ultrasound guidance in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents. Eur Heart J. 2008;29:1851–7.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hur SH, Kang SJ, Kim YH, Ahn JM, Park DW, Lee SW, et al. Impact of intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary intervention on long-term clinical outcomes in a real world population. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2011. doi:10.1002/ccd.23279.

  8. Okura H, Nezuo S, Yoshida K. Successful stent implantation guided by intravascular ultrasound and a Doppler guidewire without contrast injection in a patient with allergy to iodinated contrast media. J Invasive Cardiol. 2011;23:297–9.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Rezkalla SH. Successful direct stenting guided by intravascular ultrasound without contrast in a patient with renal dysfunction. J Interv Cardiol. 2003;16:449–51 (discussion 51–3).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge Ryo Kokubo, M.E. for his technical advice during percutaneous coronary intervention, and Naoya Imai, R.T. for his technical support for multi-slice computed tomography.

Conflict of interest

Drs. Sakakura and Ako received speaking honorarium from Boston Scientific and Medtronic (minor).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kenichi Sakakura.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary material 1 (AVI 5,124 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sakakura, K., Wada, H., Taniguchi, Y. et al. Intravascular ultrasound-guided coronary stenting without contrast medium for the treatment of catheter-induced aortocoronary dissection. Cardiovasc Interv and Ther 28, 71–75 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12928-012-0114-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12928-012-0114-3

Keywords

Navigation