Skip to main content
Log in

A complete mitochondrial genome sequence for the Australian turtle, Chelodina longicollis, obtained using 454-pyrosequencing

  • Technical Note
  • Published:
Conservation Genetics Resources Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mitochondrial genome of the Australia eastern long-necked turtle Chelodina longicollis is 16,437 bp, containing 37 genes, with overall gene organisation and nucleotide composition typical of mitogenomes of other vertebrates. We identified a presumptive light strand replication initiation site (OL) in the WANCY region, a feature thought to be absent from the side-necked turtles (Pleurodira). The tRNAser2 of C. longicollis lacks a D-arm. This is the fifth mitogenome published for the Pleurodira, the third for the Chelidae and the first turtle mitogenome generated using next-generation sequencing. It will assist the development of primers and strategies for examining mitochondrial variation across the side-necked turtles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  • Avise JC, Arnold J, Ball RM, Bermingham E, Lamb T, Neigel JE, Reeb CA, Saunders NC (1987) Intraspecific phylogeography: the mitochondrial bridge between population genetics and systematics. Ann Rev Ecol Sys 18:489–522

    Google Scholar 

  • Dutton PH, Bowen BW, Owens DW, Barragan A, Davis SK (1999) Global phylogeography of the leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea). J Zool Lond 248:397–409

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Georges A, Thomson S (2010) Diversity of Australasian freshwater turtles, with an annotated synonymy and keys to species. Zootaxa 2496:1–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennett R, Roe JH, Hodges K, Georges A (2009) Chelodina longicollis (Shaw 1784): Eastern long-necked turtle. Chelon Res Monog 5. doi:10.3854/crm.3855.3031.longicollis.v3851.2009

  • Lee WJ, Kocher TD (1995) Complete sequence of a sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) mitochondrial genome: early establishment of the vertebrate genome organization. Genetics 139:873–887

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Maca-Meyer N, González AM, Larruga JM, Flores C, Cabrera VM (2001) Major genomic mitochondrial lineages delineate early human expansions. BMC Genet 2:13

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Macey JR, Schulte JA, Larson A (2000) Evolution and phylogenetic information content of mitochondrial genomic structural features illustrated with acrodont lizards. Syst Biol 49:257–277

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Noack K, Zardoya R, Meyer A (1996) The complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of the bichir (Polypterus ornatipinnis), a basal ray-finned fish: ancient establishment of the consensus vertebrate gene order. Genetics 144:1165–1180

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Oh DJ, Kim JY, Lee JA, Yoon WJ, Park SY, Jung YH (2007) Complete mitochondrial genome of the rock bream Oplegnathus fasciatus (Perciformes, Oplegnathidae) with phylogenetic considerations. Gene 392:174–180

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Roe JH, Georges A (2008a) Maintenance of variable responses for coping with wetland drying in freshwater turtles. Ecology 89:485–494

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Roe JH, Georges A (2008b) Terrestrial activity, movements, and spatial ecology of an Australian freshwater turtle, Chelodina longicollis in a temporally dynamic wetland system. Austral Ecol 33:1045–1056

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roe JH, Brinton AC, Georges A (2009) Temporal and spatial variation in landscape connectivity for an Australian freshwater turtle in a temporally dynamic wetland system. Ecol Appl 19:1288–1299

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang L, Zhou X, Nie L, Xia X, Liu L, Jiang Y, Huang Z, Jing W (2012) The complete mitochondrial genome sequences of Chelodina rugosa and Chelus fimbriata (Pleurodira: Chelidae): implications of a common absence of initiation sites (O(L)) in pleurodiran turtles. Mol Biol Rep 39:2097–2107

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wyman SK, Jansen RK, Boore JL (2004) Automatic annotation of organellar genomes with DOGMA. Bioinformatics 20:3252–3255

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zardoya R, Meyer A (1998) Complete mitochondrial genome suggests diapsid affinities of turtles. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 95:14226–14231

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We than Denis O’Meally for help in bioinformatics and Kate Hodges, Clare Holleley, Denis O’Meally, Todd Castoe and Peter Unmack for constructive comments on an early draft of this manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Arthur Georges.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhang, X., Georges, A. A complete mitochondrial genome sequence for the Australian turtle, Chelodina longicollis, obtained using 454-pyrosequencing. Conservation Genet Resour 6, 555–557 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-014-0202-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-014-0202-z

Keywords

Navigation