Skip to main content
Log in

Ruwai Galena Ore Purification Through Column Flotation Process

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mineral purification process is a critical step in obtaining high-purity metals. The purification process for galena ore mined from Ruwai, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, has never been studied. In this research, the flotation process was done in a flotation column with KEX and MIBC used as a collector and a frother. The results showed that the optimum flotation time was obtained at 120 min with a Pb recovery of 79.7%; while, the selectivity for Zn and Fe was 0.56 and 1.35, respectively. Upon varying KEX concentration at the optimum time of 120 min, the highest Pb recovery was obtained at a concentration of 20 ppm KEX with the selectivity of Pb with Zn and Fe were 1.02 and 1.54. By varying the MIBC concentration, the highest Pb recovery was obtained at 300 ppm MIBC concentration, with the selectivity of Pb toward Zn and Fe was 0.97 and 1.86, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Idrus A, Setijadji L D, and Thamba F, J Geolog Indonesia 6 (2011) 191.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ozun S, and Ergen G, ACS Omega 4 (2019) 1516.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Idiawati N, Triantie A, and Wahyuni N, Positron 3 (2013) 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. McFadzean B, Castelyn D G, and O’Connor C T, Miner Eng 36–38 (2012) 211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dongfang L, Chen L, Ma Y, Zheng X, and Wang Y, Physicochem Probl Miner Process 56 (2020) 611.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Nooshabadi A J, Larsson A-C, and Kota H R, Miner Eng 49 (2015) 128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Cui W, Chen J, Li Y, Chen Y, and Zhao C, Miner Eng 159 (2020) 1.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ng W S, Forbes E, Franks G V, and Connal L A, Langmuir 32 (2016) 7443.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Finch J A, Nesset J E, and Acuña C, Miner Eng 21 (2008) 949.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Khoshdast H, and Sam A, Open Miner Process J 4 (2011) 25.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Tan S N, Pugh R J, Fornasiero D, Sedev R, and Ralston J, Miner Eng 18 (2005) 179.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Moslemi H, and Gharabaghi M, J Ind Eng Chem 47 (2017) 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Crawford C B, Quinn B in Microplastic Pollutants (2017) p 203.

  14. Zhong H, Huang Z, Zhao G, Wang S, Liu G, and Cao Z, J Mater Res Technol 4 (2015) 151.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hayat M B, Alagha L, and Sannan S M, Int J Polym Sci 2017 (2017) 1–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ke B, Chen J, Li Y, and Chen Y, Physicochem Probl Miner Process 53 (2018) 826.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Yu Y, Ma L, Cao M, and Liu Q, Miner Eng 114 (2017) 26.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ni C, Bu X, Xia W, Peng Y, and Xie G, Fuel 220 (2018) 159.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Qin W-Q, Wang X-J, Ma L-Y, Jiao F, Liu R-Z, and Gao K, Trans Nonferrous Metals Soc Chin 25 (2015) 3111.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Hu Y, Wu M, Liu R, and Sun W, Miner Eng 150 (2020) 12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This project was funded by Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) School through 2021 KIST Partnership Alumnae Project.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ratna Frida Susanti.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Prijadi, A.W., Wanta, K.C., Petrus, H.T.B.M. et al. Ruwai Galena Ore Purification Through Column Flotation Process. Trans Indian Inst Met (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-024-03289-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-024-03289-w

Keywords

Navigation