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Formation of a Composite Coating by Crystallization of a Supersaturated Solid Solution in the Ni–W System

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Abstract

Composite electrochemical coatings (CECs) are perceived as the result of the electrochemical reduction of metal from an electrolyte in which dispersed phase particles are present. During the formation of the coating, particles are included in its volume and a composite layer is formed that has increased performance characteristics. The article discusses a different approach based on crystallization of the strengthening phase from an electrodeposited layer of a Ni–W alloy of nonequilibrium composition. It has been shown that the optimal heat treatment mode, which ensures maximum microhardness, leads to the formation of a nanostructured matrix from a solid solution of tungsten in nickel and the crystallization of NiW and Ni4W reinforcing particles. The structure of such a coating corresponds to the structure of classical CECs.

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Acknowledgements

Experimental studies were carried out on the equipment of the Core shared research facilities “Composition, structure and properties of structural and functional materials” of the NRC “Kurchatov Institute”—CRISM “Prometey.”

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Correspondence to A. V. Krasikov.

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Krasikov, A.V., Merkulova, M.V., Mikhailov, M.S. et al. Formation of a Composite Coating by Crystallization of a Supersaturated Solid Solution in the Ni–W System. Trans Indian Inst Met 77, 2901–2908 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-023-03214-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-023-03214-7

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