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Investigation and Optimization of Parameters for the Reduced Springback in JSC-590 Sheet Metals Occurred During the V-Bending Process

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Abstract

A V-bending experimental setup has been designed, to analyze the impact of blank geometry and process parameters over the springback in hot-rolled high-tensile-strength sheet metals (JSH590 steel). In this setup, a hydraulic press having the ability to vary load and holding time has been used. JSH590 sheet-metal blanks with varying geometric parameters are bend to acute, right and obtuse angles. Springback in each blank is determined which is found to be varying due to the different combinations of blank geometry and process parameters. To analyze the significance of thickness, width, bend angle, applied load and holding time, analysis of variance is applied, regression model is also derived relating the parameters with the springback, and finally, Genetic Algorithm has been applied to optimize the process parameters for the minimum springback. The outcomes of the research can be used in the industry, to evaluate the outcome in very-high-tensile-strength steel sheets.

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Acknowledgements

We acknowledge and convey our thank to Mr. Arsalan Zaidi, Mr. Hassan Karim, Mr. Ozair Mustafa and Mr. Sohaib Ahmed Khan for providing their help during the experimentation in the tool design laboratory.

Funding

Funding was granted by NED University of Engineering and Technology, under the Master’s Research Grant ISP-06/19-2.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering (IMD), NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan

    Muhammad Wasif, Anis Fatima, Aqeel Ahmed & Syed Amir Iqbal

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  1. Muhammad Wasif
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  2. Anis Fatima
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  3. Aqeel Ahmed
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  4. Syed Amir Iqbal
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Correspondence to Muhammad Wasif.

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Wasif, M., Fatima, A., Ahmed, A. et al. Investigation and Optimization of Parameters for the Reduced Springback in JSC-590 Sheet Metals Occurred During the V-Bending Process. Trans Indian Inst Met 74, 2751–2760 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-021-02357-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-021-02357-9

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