Abstract
The present study deals with phase evolution of oxide dispersed AlCoCrFe high entropy alloy during mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering. Mechanical alloying of AlCoCrFe resulted in a single BCC phase. However, ordering of BCC phase with evolution of chromium carbide and sigma phase were observed after spark plasma sintering. High hardness of 1,050 ± 20 HV1 and 1,070 ± 20 HV1 was observed for AlCoCrFe high entropy alloy without and with oxide dispersion, respectively. Significant contribution from solid solution strengthening effect in high entropy alloys appears to have overwhelmed the effect of oxide dispersion on hardness.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yeh J W, Patent Publication Application, US 2002/0159914 A1 (2002).
Yeh J W, Chen S K, Lin S J, Gan J Y, Chin T S, Shun T, Tsau C H, and Chang S Y, Adv Eng Mater 6 (2004) 299.
Tong C J, Chen M R, Chen S K, Yeh J W, Shun T, Lin S J, and Chang S Y, Metall Mater Trans 36 (2005) 1263.
Varalakshmi S, Kamaraj M and Murty B S, J Alloys Compd 460 (2008) 253.
Zhang Y, Yang X, and Liaw P K, JOM 64 (2012) 830.
Sriharitha R, Murty B S and Kottada R S, Intermetallics 32 (2013) 119.
Zhang Y and Zhou Y J, Mater Sci Forum 561 (2007) 1337.
Yang X and Zhang Y, Mater Chem Phys 132 (2012) 233.
Lin J and Sherby O D, Res Mech 2 (1981) 251.
Arzt E, Res Mech 31 (1991) 399.
Czyrska F A and Dubiel B, J Mater Process Tech 64 (1997) 53.
Nganbe M and Heilmaier M, Mater Sci Eng A 387 (2004) 609.
Ukai S, Harada M, Okada H, Inoue M, Nomura S, Shikakura S, Asabe k, Nishida T and Fujiwara M, J Nucl Mater 204 (1993) 65.
Kang C, Fujiwara M, Bae D and Miyahara K, ISIJ Int 36 (1996) 1518.
Susila P, Sturm D, Heilmaier M, Murty B S, and Subramanya Sarma V, Mater Sci Eng A 528 (2011) 4579.
Larson D J, Maziasz P J, Kim I S and Miyahara K, Scripta Mater 44 (2001) 359.
Miller M K, Hoelzer D T, Kenik E A and Russell K F, Intermetallics 13 (2005) 387.
Alinger M J, Odette G R, Hoelzer D T, Acta Mater 57 (2009) 392.
Schneibel J H, Liu C T, Miller M K, Mills M J, Sarosi P, Heilmaier M, and Sturm D, Scripta Mater 61 (2009) 793.
Sakasegawa H, Legendre F, Boulanger L, Brocq M, Chaffron L, Cozzika T, Malaplate J, Henry J and Carlan Y, J Nucl Mater 417 (2011) 229.
Karthikeyan R, Subramanya S V, Kutty T R G and Murty B S, Mater Sci Eng A 558 (2012) 492.
Murty B S and Ranganathan S, Int Mater Rev 43 (1998) 122.
Guillard F, Allemand A, Lulewicz J D and Galy J, J Eur Ceram Soc 27 (2007) 2725.
Liu D, Xiong Y, Topping T D, Zhou Y, Haines C, Paras J, Martin D, Kapoor D, Schoenung J M, and Lavernia E J, Metall Mater Trans A 43 (2012) 340.
Varalakshmi S, Appa Rao G, Kamaraj M, Murty B S. J Mater Sci 45 (2010) 5158.
Praveen S, Murty B S, Kottada R S, Mater Sci Eng 534 (2012) 83.
Fu Z, Chen W, Xiao H, Zhou L, Zhu D and Yang S, Mater Des 44 (2013) 535.
Acknowledgments
Authors would like to thank Naval Research Board (NRB), Directorate of Naval R&D, New Delhi, India for the financial support through the project # DNRD/05/4003/NRB/190.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Praveen, S., Anupam, A., Sirasani, T. et al. Characterization of Oxide Dispersed AlCoCrFe High Entropy Alloy Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying and Spark Plasma Sintering. Trans Indian Inst Met 66, 369–373 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-013-0268-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-013-0268-4