Abstract
With the development of technology, people have more needs for the visual representation of interface information. Visualization, image and interaction have all become the design directions of user interfaces in recent years. The purpose of this study is to collect the user’s perception of the chart through experiments, explore the visualization of the chart presentation, and establish the “The principle of infographic design”. This study used the Octopus web data collection software to collect travel-related social big data of Facebook fan page and produce six different types of charts (a total of ten charts) by Tableau visual software that used as the experimental chart material. Relevant visual factors were derived through experiments. The experimental results found the chart element size, color, color gradients, data, sorting, and chart title will affect the results of the user to watch the chart. This study suggests the following induction 4 points to establish the presentation of information charts to provide chart designer: (1) to appropriate use of color to show the infographic, (2) marked the data to help users quickly understand the information, (3) sort the size of the element, so that users can have a sequential view, and (4) make the best use of different sizes, to convey the difference in the proportion of users.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barhamgi M, Masmoudi A, Lara-Cabrera R, Camacho D (2018) Social networks data analysis with semantics: application to the radicalization problem. J Ambient Intell Hum Comput 2018:1–15
Bello-Orgaz G, Jung JJ, Camacho D (2016) Social big data: recent achievements and new challenges. Inf Fusion 28:45–59
Card SK, Mackinlay JD, Shneiderman B (1999) Readings in information visualization: using vision to think. Morgan Kaufmann, Burlington
Cheng M-H, Wu Y-C, Chen M-C (2016) Television meets facebook: the correlation between TV ratings and social media. Am J Ind Bus Manag 6(03):282
Dur BIU (2014) Data visualization and infographics in visual communication design education at the age of information. J Arts Hum 3(5):39
eBiZ MBA (2015/10) Top 15 most popular social networking sites. http://www.ebizmba.com/articles/social-networking-websites. Accessed Jan 2017
Ericsson KA, Simon HA (1980) Verbal reports as data. Psychol Rev 87:215–252
Fonteyn ME, Kuipers B, Grobe SJ (1993) A description of think aloud method and protocol analysis. Qual Health Res 3(4):430–441
Gartner (2016) Gartner survey reveals investment in big data is up but fewer organizations plan to invest. http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/3466117. Accessed Jan 2017
Gordon GR, Choi HB, Rungta RL, Ellis-Davies GC, MacVicar BA (2008) Brain metabolism dictates the polarity of astrocyte control over arterioles. Nature 456(7223):745–749
Guo T, Guo B, Ouyang Y, Yu Z, Lam JCK, Li VOK (2018) CrowdTravel: scenic spot profiling by using heterogeneous crowdsourced data. J Ambient Intell Hum Comput 9(6):2051–2060
Harvey A (2013) User experience: what is it and why should i care? http://usabilitygeek.com/user-experience/. Accessed Jan 2017
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) (2005) The Internet of Things—executive summary. ITU Internet Reports
Ishikawa H (2015) Social big data mining. CRC, Boca Raton
ISO (2010) ISO 9241-210:2010(en). Ergonomics of human-system interaction—part 210: human-centred design for interactive systems
Laney D (2001) 3D data management: controlling data volume, velocity and variety. META Group Res Note 6:70
Law E, Roto V, Vermeeren AP, Kort J, Hassenzahl M (2008) Towards a shared definition of user experience. In: CHI’08 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems. ACM, pp 2395–2398
Li Z, Carberry S, Fang H, McCoy KF, Peterson K, Stagitis M (2015) A novel methodology for retrieving infographics utilizing structure and message content. Data Knowl Eng 100:191–210
Lin YC, Yeh CH, Wei CC (2013) How will the use of graphics affect visual aesthetics? A user-centered approach for web page design. Int J Hum Comput Stud 71(3):217–227
Lund AM (2001) Measuring usability with the USE questionnaire. Usabil Interface 8(2):3–6
Mahlke S (2005) Studying affect and emotions as important parts of the user experience. In: Workshop on the role of emotion in human-computer interaction, HCI conference, pp 2001–2002
McAfee A, Brynjolfsson E (2012) Big Data: the management revolution. Harvard Business Review, Harvard
Michel CM, Henggeler B, Brandeis D, Lehmann D (1993) Localization of sources of brain alpha/theta/delta activity and the influence of the mode of spontaneous mentation. Physiol Meas 14(4A):A21
Pangestu H, Karsen M (2016) Evaluation of usability in online learning. In: 2016 International conference on information management and technology (ICIMTech). Bandung, Indonesia
Scheaffer RL, Watkins AE, Landwehr JM (1998) What every high-school graduate should know about statistics. In: Reflections on statistics: learning, teaching, and assessment in grades K-12, pp 3–31
Sedlmair M, Meyer M, Munzner T (2012) Design study methodology: reflections from the trenches and the stacks. IEEE Trans Vis Comput Gr 18(12):2431–2440
Shih BH (2016) Research and application on the infographic design: a case study of propaganda of recruit students of applied arts at Fu Jen Catholic University. Master’s thesis, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taiwan
Smart Insights (2017) What happens online in 60 s? http://www.smartinsights.com/internet-marketing-statistics/happens-online-60-seconds/. Accessed Jan 2017
Smiciklas M (2012) The power of infographics: using pictures to communicate and connect with your audiences. Que, London
Soubra D (2012) The 3Vs that define big data. In: Data science central. Retrieved from https://www.datasciencecentral.com/forum/topics/the-3vs-that-define-big-data
Tsai MJ (2015) A study of evaluation for information graphics based on user experience. Master’s thesis, Shih Hsin University, Taiwan
Tube Graphics (2012) The logic of design: INFOGRAPHICS deeply rooted in the visual law. Flag, Taipei
Vicente JL (2007) Visualizar: introduction. http://medialab-prado.es/article/visualizar. Accessed Jan 2017
White C (2012) MapReduce and the data scientist. BI Res 2012:1–18
Yang SM (2016) Implementation of a brainwave data analysis platform. Master’s thesis of Department of Multimedia Design, National Taichung University of Science and Technology
Zeng YT (2014) Measuring attitudes toward the TV commercials through EEG analysis, expression observation, and questionnaire. Master’s thesis of Department of Business Administration, Taipei University
Acknowledgements
The authors sincerely thanks to the financial support from Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (MOST 105-2221-E-327-026).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Su, KW., Liu, CL. & Wang, YW. A principle of designing infographic for visualization representation of tourism social big data. J Ambient Intell Human Comput 14, 14509–14529 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-018-1104-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-018-1104-9