Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Role of NPL-India in Nanotechnology and Nanometrology

  • Review Paper
  • Published:
MAPAN Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article is solely intended to elucidate in brief about some of the significant activities being persuaded in the laboratory with the intention of establishing nanotechnology and nanometrology program and objectives in conjunction with various regulatory bodies, academic institutions and industries. Details of standardization activities on synthesis, measurement, characterization and properties for nanotechnology have been highlighted and the perspective of further steps in execution of nano-related programs has been reviewed and discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S.R. Dhakate, N. Chauhan, S. Sharma and R.B. Mathur, The production of multi-layer graphene nanoribbons from thermally reduced unzipped multi-walled carbon nanotubes, Carbon, 49 (2011) 4170.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. B.P. Singh, Prasanta, V. Choudhary, P. Saini, S. Pande, V.N. Singh and R.B. Mathur, Enhanced microwave shielding and mechanical properties of high loading MWCNT–epoxy composites, J. Nanoparticle Res., 15 (2013) 1554.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. B.P. Singh, P. Garg, S. Pande, R.B. Mathur, P. Saini and S.K. Dhawan, Light weight high electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding material and process for the preparation thereof, Indian Patent App.1793/DEL/2011.

  4. B.K. Gupta, T.N. Narayanan, S.A. Vithayathil, Y.L.S. Koshy, A.L.M. Reddy, A. Saha, V. Shanker, V.N. Singh, B.A. Kaipparettu, A.A. Martí and P.M. Ajayan, Highly luminescent–paramagnetic nanophosphor probes for in vitro high contrast human breast cancer cell-imaging application, Small, 8 (2012) 3028.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. T N. Narayanan, B.K. Gupta, S.A. Vithayathil, J.T. Tijerina, B. Xie, S.V. Torti, B.A. Kaipparettu and P.M. Ajayan, Hybrid nanomaterials as dual-mode contrast agents in cellular imaging, Adv. Mater., 24 (2012) 2992.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A.L.M. Reddy, B.K. Gupta, T.N. Narayanan, A.A. Martí, P.M. Ajayan and G.C. Walker, Probing on time-resolved and photoluminescence spectroscopy of multifunctional Ni encapsulated ferromagnetic boron nitride nanotubes, J. Phys. Chem. C, 116 (2012) 12803.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. B.K. Gupta, V. Rathee, T.N. Narayanan, P. Thanikaivelan, A. Saha, Govind, S.P. Singh, V. Shanker, A.A. Marti and P.M. Ajayan, Probing a bifunctional luminomagnetic nanophosphor for biological applications: a photoluminescence and time-resolved spectroscopic study, Small, 7 (2011) 1767.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Muthiah, J. Pulikkotil, A.K. Srivastava, A. Kumar, B.D. Pathak, A. Dhar and R.C. Budhani, Conducting grain boundaries enhancing thermoelectric performance in doped Mg2Si, Appl. Phys. Lett., 103 (2013) 53901.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. S. Bathula, M. Jayasimhadri, N. Singh, A.K. Srivastava, J. Pulikkotil, A. Dhar and R.C. Budhani, Enhanced thermoelectric figure-of-merit in spark plasma sintered nanostructured n-type SiGe alloys, Appl. Phys. Lett., 101 (2012) 3902.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Kaur, S. Husale, A. Gupta, T.D. Senguttuvan, H.C. Kandpal and R.C. Budhani, Fabrication of NiFe nano rings by electron beam lithography (to be published).

  11. Govind, A.G. Joshi, P. Pal, S.S. Kushvaha, A.K. Shukla and M. Kumar, Growth and characterization of GaN thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy, TAPSUN Conference -2012, Theme: Advances in futuristic Solar Energy Technologies, 4–5 December 2012, held at CSIR-NPL, New Delhi, India.

  12. S.K. Mishra, A.K. Srivastava, D. Kumar, A.M. Biradar and Rajesh, Microstructural and electrochemical impedance characterization of bio-functionalized ultrafine ZnS nanocrystals–reduced graphene oxide hybrid for immunosensor applications, Nanoscale, 5 (2013) 10494.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. K.K. Dey, A. Kumar, R. Shankar, A. Dhawan, M. Wan, R.R. Yadav and A.K. Srivastava, Growth morphologies, phase formation, optical & biological responses of nanostructures of CuO and their application as cooling fluid in high energy density devices, RSC Adv., 2 (2012) 1387.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J.S. Tawale, K.K. Dey, R. Pasricha, K.N. Sood and A.K. Srivastava, Synthesis and characterization of ZnO tetrapods for optical and antibacterial applications, Thin Solid Films, 519 (2010) 1244.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. J.S. Tawale, A. Kumar, A. Mohan and A.K. Srivastava, Influence of silver and graphite on zinc oxide nanostructures for optical application, Opt. Mater., 35 (2013) 1335.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. N. Bahadur, K. Jain, A.K. Srivastava, Govind, R. Gakhar, D. Haranath and M.S. Dulat, Effect of nominal doping of Ag and Ni on the crystalline structure and photo-catalytic properties of mesoporous titania, Mater. Chem. Phys., 124 (2010) 600.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. S.N. Habisreutinger, L.S. Mende and J.K. Stolarczyk, Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 on TiO2 and other semiconductors, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 52 (2013) 7372.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. H. Shi, R. Magaye, V. Castranova and J. Zha, Titanium dioxide nanoparticles: a review of current toxicological data, Part. Fibre Toxicol.,10 (2013) 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. P.R. Bandaru, C. Daraio, S. Jin and A.M. Rao, Novel electrical switching behaviour and logic in carbon nanotube Y-junctions, Nature, 4 (2005) 663.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. W.Z. Li, J.G. Wen and Z.F. Ren, Straight carbon nanotube Y junctions, Appl. Phys. Lett., 79 (2001) 1879.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. N. Gothard, C. Daraio, J. Gaillard, R. Zidan, S. Jin and A.M. Rao, Controlled growth of Y-junction nanotubes using Ti-doped vapor catalyst, Nano Lett., 4 (2004) 213.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Yousefie and A.A. Mottahed, Production of Y-junction carbon nanotubes by floating catalyst method with a low cost and highly Y-branched approach, Inter. J. Chem. Tech. Res., 1 (2009) 53.

    Google Scholar 

  23. S. Singh, M. Arora and R. Kishore, Estimation of measurement uncertainty in characterization of materials using TEM at NPL India, MAPAN J. Metrol. Soc. India, 22 (2007) 263.

    Google Scholar 

  24. A.K. Srivastava, K. Lal, S. Singh and R. Kishore, Preparation and characterization of standard gold resolution test specimen for electron microscopy, MAPAN J. Metrol. Soc. India, 18 (2003) 159.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The author is grateful to Professor R. C. Budhani, Director, CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi, India for his kind permission to compile and publish this work in MAPAN. The author would like to express deep appreciation to Drs. V. N. Ojha, H.C. Kandpal, R. B. Mathur and A. K. Bandyopadhyay for many inspiring inputs and helpful comments on this review paper. The author also thank to all collaborating institutes who have contributed in building up the ISO—nanotechnology program at NPL-I. The financial supports of the Department of Science and Technology (DST, Grant No. SR/NM/NS-97/2010, GAP 0113932) and the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR, Grant No. BSC 0112) are gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. K. Srivastava.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Srivastava, A.K. Role of NPL-India in Nanotechnology and Nanometrology. MAPAN 28, 263–272 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12647-013-0091-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12647-013-0091-8

Keywords

Navigation