Skip to main content
Log in

Survival, activity and release of antigenic excretory secretory products and microfilariae of Setaria digitata maintained in artificial media

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Parasitic Diseases Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The survival, activity and release of excretory secretory products from Setaria digitata, the filarial worm of cattle was studied. Adult female worms were maintained in vitro in DMEM and Tyrode solution. Worms incubated in DMEM were alive and very active for 2 days. The activity was moderate for another 2 days and after the fourth day increased mortality was observed. Antigenic excretory secretory products were also released. Worms incubated in Tyrode solution were very active without any mortality up to 4 h of incubation. Copious amount of ova and microfilaria were shed by the incubated worms in a time-dependent manner.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from $39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bal M, Manoj KD (1995) Antigenicity of filarial superoxide dismutase in human bancroftian filariasis. J Biosci 20:157–166

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Decruse SW, Kaleysaraj R (1988) Excretory secretory material from different sites of female reproductive tissue of filarial parasite Setaria digitata. Indian J Exp Biol 6:781–783

    Google Scholar 

  • Dissanayake S, Chandana AK (1988) An egg surface antigen of Setaria digitata (filariae) shed on development to microfilariae. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 82:616–620

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mustafa H, Sreevastava N, Kaushal DC, Kaushal A (1996) Analysis of potential excretory–secretory antigens of Setaria cervi for immunodiagnosis of human filariosis. Indian J Exp Biol 24:508–512

    Google Scholar 

  • Robert SD, Steven RU (1976) The detection of antibodies in human and animal filariases by counter immunoelectrophoresis with Dirofilaria immitis antigens. J Helminthol 50:53–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sugunan VS, Raj RK (1986) Origin of biologically active excretory secretory materials from Setaria digitata. Curr Sci 55:331–333

    Google Scholar 

  • Sugunan VS, Raj RK (1990) Excretory/secretory antigens from a bovine filarial parasite cross react with human antifilarial antibodies. Indian J Exp Biol 28:124–127

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. T. B. Sundar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sundar, S.T.B., D’Souza, P.E. Survival, activity and release of antigenic excretory secretory products and microfilariae of Setaria digitata maintained in artificial media. J Parasit Dis 39, 107–109 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-013-0285-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-013-0285-6

Keywords