Skip to main content
Log in

Design and Simulation of Symmetrical Dual Gate on Drain Side with Overlapped and Underlapped Regions of TFET

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Silicon Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A unique Symmetrical Dual Metal Gate Extended on drain side with overlapped and underlapped three regions of Tunnel Field Effect Transistor (DG-ED-TFET) have been designed and demonstrated in this work. The DG-ED-TFET device is formed by a nanogap cavity with an extended symmetrical gate on the drain side with three different materials being consisting of Titanium Dioxide (TiO2), Silicon Dioxide (SiO2), and Hafnium Oxide (HfO2). The innovative TFET device is invented by Silvaco TCAD ATLAS with device dimensions of 60 nm and symmetrical Gate length of 10 nm modernizations. The symmetrical Gate with 10 nm innovation is considered with the same work functions in ATLAS. The proposed DG-ED-TFET structure increases the affectability compared to single gate TFET and Dual Material Gate TFET. This device overcome the low Drain Current (ID) limitations of conventional TFETs. Thus, the proposed nanogap cavity Advanced TFET device has good potential to attract Low power applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability

The referred papers will be available on request.

References

  1. Jain A, Sharma SK, Raj B (2016) Design and analysis of high sensitivity photosensor using cylindrical surrounding gate MOSFET for low power applications. Eng Sci Technol Int J 19:1864–1870

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tirkey S, Raad BR, Gedam A, Sharma D (2018) Junction-less charge plasma TFET with dual drain work functionality for suppressing ambipolar nature and improving radio-frequency performance. Micro Nano Lett 13:18–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Gnudi A, Reggiani S, Gnani E, Baccarani G (2012) Analysis of threshold voltage variability due to random dopant fuctuations in junctionless FETs. IEEE Electron Device Lett 33(3):336–338. https://doi.org/10.1109/LED.2011.2181153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ko E, Lee H, Park J, Shin C (2016) Vertical tunnel FET: design optimization with triple metal-gate layers. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 63(12):5030–5035. https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2016.2619372

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Gautam R, Saxena M, Gupta RS, Gupta M (2013) Gate-all-around nanowire MOSFET with catalytic metal gate for gas sensing applications. IEEE Trans Nanotechnol 12(6):939–944. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNANO.2013.2276394

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ehteshamuddin M, Loan Sajad A, Abdullah GA, Abdulrahman MA, Rafat M (2019) Investigating a dual MOSCAP variant of line-TFET with improved vertical tunneling incorporating FIQC effect. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 66:4638–4645. https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2019.2942423

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Saha R, Bhowmick B, Baishya S (2017) Effects of temperature on electrical parameters in GaAs SOI FinFET and application as digital inverter proc. devices for integrated circuit (DevIC) 462-466

  8. K. Boucart and A. M. Ionescu. Double-gate tunnel FET with high-k gate dielectric. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 54(7):1725–1733

  9. Madan J, Chaujar R (2016) Temperature associated reliability issues of heterogeneous gate dielectric-gate all around-tunnel FET IEEE International Nanoelectronics Conference (INEC), Chengdu 1–2. https://doi.org/10.1109/INEC.2016.7589278

  10. Goswami R, Bhowmick B, Baishya S (2015) Electrical noise in circulargate tunnel FET in presence of interface traps. Superlattice Microst 86:342–354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spmi.2015.07.064

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kim JH, Kim S, Park BG (2019) Double-gate TFET with vertical channel sandwiched by lightly doped Si. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 66(4):1656–1661. https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2019.2899206

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Wangkheirakpam VD, Bhowmick B, Pukhrambam PD (2020) Investigation of a dual MOSCAP TFET with improved vertical tunneling and its near-infrared sensing application. Semicond Sci Technol 35:065013. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6641/ab8172

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Wang W, Wang PF, Zhang CM, Lin X, Liu XY, Sun QQ, Zhou P, Zhang DW (2014) Design of U-shape channel tunnel FETs with SiGe source regions. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 61:193–197

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Choi WY, Park B-G, Lee JD (2007) Tunneling field-effect transistors (TFETs) with subthreshold swing (SS) less than 60 mV/dec. IEEE Electron Device Lett 28:743–745. https://doi.org/10.1109/LED.2007.901273

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Venkatesh M, Suguna M, Balamurugan NB (2020) Influence of Germanium Source Dual Halo Dual Dielectric Triple Material Surrounding Gate Tunnel FET for improved Analog/RF Performance. Silicon Springer. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12633-020-00385-6. Accessed 15 Jan 2020

  16. MolaeiImen Abadi R, Ziabari S (2016) Improved performance of nanoscale junctionless tunnel field-effect transistor based on gate engineering approach. Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process 122:988. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-0530-9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Raju V, Sivasankaran S (2019) Performance analysis of double gate Junctionless tunnel field effect transistor: RF stability perspective. Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl. https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0101172

  18. Madan J, Pandey R, Sharma R, Chaujar R (2019) Impact of metal silicide source electrode on polarity gate inducedsource in junctionless TFET. Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-019-2900-6

  19. Raj A, Singh S, Priyadarshani KN, Arya R, Naugarhiya A (2020) Vertically extended drain double gate S i 1x G e x source tunnel FET : Proposal & investigation for optimized device. Silicon, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-020-00603-1

  20. Krishnamohan T, Kim D, Raghunathan S, Saraswat K (2008) Double-gate strained-Ge heterostructure tunneling FET (TFET) with record high drive currents and << 60mV/dec subthreshold slope. In: IEEE International electron devices meeting. IEEE, 1–3

  21. Vishnoi R, Kumar MJ (2014) Compact analytical model of dual material gate tunneling field-effect transistor using interband tunneling and channel transport. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 61(6):1936–1942

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Liow TY, Tan KM, Yeo YC, Agarwal A, Du A, Tung CH, Balasubramanian N (2005) Investigation of silicon-germanium fins fabricated using germanium condensation on vertical compliant structures. Appl Phys Lett 87(26):262104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Cui N et al (2013) A two-dimensional analytical model for tunnel feld efect transistor and its applications. Jpn J Appl Phys 52(4R):1–6. https://doi.org/10.7567/JJAP.52.044303

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Bardon MG, Neves HP, Puers R, Van Hoof C (2010) Pseudo- twodimensional model for double-gate tunnel FETs considering the junctions depletion regions. IEEE Trans Electron Devices 57(4):827–834. https://doi.org/10.1109/TED.2010.2040661

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like thank SRM University for providing necessary computational tools.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Author 1 (Tallapaneni. Naga Swathi) studied,analyzed the DG-ED TFET and wrote the paper and Author 2 (V. Megala) calibrated the DGED TFET results.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tallapaneni Naga Swathi.

Ethics declarations

Ethics Approval

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interest or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Consent to Participate

All authors voluntarily agree to participate in this paper.

Consent for Publication

All authors give the permission to the Journal to publish this paper.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of Interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Swathi, T.N., Megala, V. Design and Simulation of Symmetrical Dual Gate on Drain Side with Overlapped and Underlapped Regions of TFET. Silicon 15, 337–343 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-022-01809-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-022-01809-1

Keywords

Navigation