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FT-IR and Gamma Shielding Characteristics of 22SiO2- 23Bi2O3-37B2O3-13TiO2-(5-x) LiF- x BaO Glasses

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Abstract

The glass system was fabricated using traditional procedures. Fourier Transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and radiation techniques were used to characterize the glasses. In an experiment, XRD was used to assess the system’s amorphous state. As the density of the manufacturing glasses rises, the molar volume declines. Borosilicate network is unaffected due to incorporation of BaO. With incorporation of BaO, FTIR results show a conversion from BO3 to BO4. The gamma ray shielding constraints were defined using the Phy-X software. Finally, adding BaO to the glass network improved the gamma shielding characteristics. As a result, this glass system should be used to shield against radiation.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Taif University Research Supporting Project number (TURSP-2020/24), Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia. Moreover, A.F. Abd El-Rehim extends his appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through research groups program under grant number R.G.P. 2/69/42.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia

    Ateyyah M. Al-Baradi

  2. Physics Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia

    A. F. Abd El-Rehim

  3. Physics Department, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, P.O. Box 5101, Heliopolis, Roxy, Cairo, 11771, Egypt

    A. F. Abd El-Rehim

  4. Physics Department, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box: 2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia

    Z. A. Alrowaili

  5. Department of Physics, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey

    M. S. Al-Buriahi

  6. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, P.O. Box 71524, Assiut, Egypt

    Kh. S. Shaaban

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  1. Ateyyah M. Al-Baradi
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  2. A. F. Abd El-Rehim
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  3. Z. A. Alrowaili
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  4. M. S. Al-Buriahi
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Al-Baradi, A.M., El-Rehim, A.F.A., Alrowaili, Z.A. et al. FT-IR and Gamma Shielding Characteristics of 22SiO2- 23Bi2O3-37B2O3-13TiO2-(5-x) LiF- x BaO Glasses. Silicon 14, 7043–7051 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-021-01481-x

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