Abstract
Retrogression characteristics of a novel Al-Cu-Li-X alloy of 2A97 were studied by hardness testing, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The retrogression treatments of aging at 155°C for 12 h followed by aging at 220 and 240°C were chosen by determining the peak temperature of δ′ precipitation at 230°C by DSC. The retrogression treatment at a lower temperature of 220°C causes the precipitation and coarsening of δ′ and θ′ phases in the matrix, resulting in an increase in hardness. Retrogression at a higher temperature of 240°C causes the dissolution and coarsening of δ′ and θ′ precipitates in the matrix and on the grain boundaries, resulting in a decrease in hardness. Microstructural changes upon retrogression including the appearance of equilibrium precipitates such as T1, T2, δ′, and θ are confirmed by the selected area electron diffraction and the bright and dark field image analysis.
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This work was financially supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No.2005CB623705).
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Yuan, Zs., Lu, Z., Wu, Xl. et al. Retrogression characteristics of a novel Al-Cu-Li-X alloy. Int J Miner Metall Mater 17, 624–628 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0365-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0365-x