Résumé
La complexité et la diversité des pathologies pouvant amener à proposer une génitoplastie féminisante demandent que ces enfants soient pris en charge dès la naissance par des équipes multidisciplinaires expérimentées. Un débat existe concernant les indications, le timing et le type de génitoplastie. Nous passons en revue les principales pathologies concernées et nous décrivons les principes des interventions actuelles. Nous rapportons également les résultats postopératoires de cette chirurgie.
Abstract
The complexity and diversity of pathologies in a feminizing genitoplasty, require a multidisciplinary management by an experienced team. There is an ongoing debate about the indications, timing, and type of feminizing genitoplasty in DSD patients. This article describes the various types of DSD patients, and also the current techniques and outcomes of feminizing surgery.
Abbreviations
- DSD:
-
disorders of sex development
- OGE:
-
organes génitaux externes
- OGI:
-
organes génitaux internes
- HCS:
-
hyperplasie congénitale de surrénale
- AIS:
-
insensibilité aux androgènes (CAIS = complète, PAIS = partielle)
- DGM:
-
dysgénésie gonadique mixte
- AMH:
-
hormone antimüllérien
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Gorduza, D.B., Margain-Deslandes, L., Mouriquand, P. et al. Génitoplasties féminisantes. Rev. med. perinat. 7, 161–170 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12611-015-0330-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12611-015-0330-z