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Casual relationship of entanglement between birefringence beams of light through chiral medium

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Abstract

The casual relationship between two split rays (left and right) circularly polarized beams through the chiral medium is investigated in this article. Using partial transposition and superposition of bell states to investigate entanglement phenomenon between the left and right circular polarization beams through the negativity of eigenvalues. Measurement of partial transposition shows two fluctuated positive and negative eigenvalues with time flow and space variation. The maximum positive and negative value of \(\pm 0.5\) is investigated with the variation of space, time, and system parameters. The existence of negative eigenvalues pointed out entanglement between the birefringent beams. Fluctuation of positive and negative eigenvalues shows fluctuation between separable and entangled states. The theoretical results may be useful for super-dense coding, quantum cryptography, quantum bits, and quantum teleportation of optical technology.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, Government Post Graduate College, Timergara, Dir (L), KP, Pakistan

    Imran Ul Haq & Akhtar Zaman

  2. Department of Physics, University of Malakand, Chakdara, Dir (L), KP, Pakistan

    Roidar Khan & Maqsood Iqbal

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  1. Imran Ul Haq
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  2. Roidar Khan
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Correspondence to Imran Ul Haq.

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Ul Haq, I., Khan, R., Zaman, A. et al. Casual relationship of entanglement between birefringence beams of light through chiral medium. J Opt 51, 927–936 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-022-00888-y

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