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Integral-event-triggered H∞, Blood Glucose Control of Type 1 Diabetes via Artificial Pancreas

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Abstract

This technical note is concerned with the event-triggered H∞ blood glucose regulation issue of type 1 diabetes by using networked artificial pancreas (AP). In order to improve the service life of AP, an integral-event-triggered scheme (IETS) is presented to reduce the releasing rate of control signal and the updating times of insulin pump. Compared with the normal event-triggered scheme (ETS), the proposed scheme can generate a larger interevent time by utilizing the integration of the triggering condition in normal ETS. To maintain the blood glucose concentration (BGC) within standard range, the co-design conditions of triggering parameter and H∞ controller are derived by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, the validity of the developed strategy is verified through some simulation results.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China

    Shen Yan

  2. Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210036, China

    Yue Cai

Authors
  1. Shen Yan
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  2. Yue Cai
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Correspondence to Yue Cai.

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The authors declare that no conflict of interest exists in the submission of this manuscript.

This work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62103193, in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China under Grant BK20200769, in part by Project funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grants 2021TQ0155 and 2022M711646, in part by the Research Project of Anhui Higher Education Institutions (2022AH051118).

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Yan, S., Cai, Y. Integral-event-triggered H∞, Blood Glucose Control of Type 1 Diabetes via Artificial Pancreas. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 22, 1455–1460 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-022-0561-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-022-0561-2

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