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Adaptive Event Triggered Optimal Control for Constrained Continuous-time Nonlinear Systems

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  • Control Theory and Applications
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Abstract

This paper considers the event-triggered optimal control (ETOC) strategy for constrained continuous-time nonlinear systems via adaptive dynamic programming (ADP). First, a novel event-triggering condition is proposed, which can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system. Meanwhile, the existence of a lower bound for the execution time is proved, which can guarantee that the designed event-trigger scheme avoids Zeno behavior. Then, to solve the partial differential Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation, the critic Neural Network (NN) is designed to approximate the cost function. So that the ADP-based ETOC scheme is designed. Moreover, through Lyapunov stability analysis, the stability of the closed-loop system can be ensured. Also, the uniform ultimate boundedness of the states and the weight estimation error can also be guaranteed. Last, a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed control scheme.

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Funding

This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation of China under Grant 61973199, 61573008, 61773207; in part by the Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Jiangsu Province under Grant BK20190020; in part by Shandong University of Science and Technology Research Fund 2018 TDJH101.

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Correspondence to Zhen Wang.

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Ping Wang received her B.S. degree in mathematics from Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China in 2003. She is currently pursuing a Ph.D. degree with the College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China. Her current research interests include neural networks, optimal control, and event-triggered control.

Zhen Wang received his B.S. degree in mathematics from Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China in 2004 and a Ph.D. degree in the School of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China in 2014. Since 2004, he has been with Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China, where he is currently a Professor and a Doctoral Supervisor. His current research interests include nonlinear control, neural networks, fractional order systems, and multi-agent systems.

Qian Ma received her B.Sc. degree in computational mathematics from Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, in 2005, an M.Sc. degree in fluid dynamics from Nanjing University of Science and Technology, in 2007 and a Ph.D. degree in control theory from Nanjing University of Science and Technology, in 2013. Since June 2013, she has joined the School of Automation at Nanjing University of Science and Technology, where she is currently a Professor. Her current research interests include time-delay systems, stability theory, and multi-agent systems.

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Wang, P., Wang, Z. & Ma, Q. Adaptive Event Triggered Optimal Control for Constrained Continuous-time Nonlinear Systems. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 20, 857–868 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-021-0210-1

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