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Efficient geo-location estimation system using two-dimensional MUSIC algorithm

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose an efficient two-dimensional geo-location estimation system for mobile social security robots, where the location is obtained by direction of arrival (DOA) and time of arrival (TOA) of the radio signal. The proposed system requires only one reference signal while the conventional systems generally demand more than three reference signals. For estimating TOA and DOA information simultaneously, we employ a two-dimensional multiple signal classification (2-D MUSIC) algorithm. In addition, the performance analysis of proposed system is provided in terms of location accuracy and computational complexity by comparing it with two-dimensional Matrix Pencil (2-D MP) algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed geo-location estimation system achieves the positioning accuracy within 3 meters in 2 kilo-meters coverage which is usable for mobile robots.

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Correspondence to Chang Hwan Kim.

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Recommended by Editorial Board member Jang Myung Lee under the direction of Editor Jae-Bok Song.

Sujin Kim received her B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from Ewha Womans University, Korea, in 2006 and the M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Korea, in 2008. She is presently working toward a Ph.D. degree at KAIST. Her research interests include ultra-wideband system (UWB) and indoor and outdoor positioning system with adaptive signal processing.

Choong Hyuk Yim received his B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in Control and Instrumentation Engineering from Seoul National University, Korea, in 1987, 1989, and 1994, respectively. He was with Samsung Electronics Co, Ltd., Korea, as a senior research engineer from 1989 to 1996. Since 1997, he has been in the Department of Mechanical Design and Automation Engineering at Seoul National University of Science and Technology, where he is currently a professor. His research interests include motor control and control systems design and its application to automation machines such as semiconductor manufacturing and robotics.

Chang Hwan Kim received his B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in Control and Instrumentation Engineering from Seoul National University, Korea, in 1988, 1990, and 1995, respectively. He was with Samsung Electronics Co, Ltd., Korea, as a senior research engineer from 1995 to 1999. Since 1999, he has been in the Department of Electronic Engineering at Daejeon University, where he is currently an associate professor. His research interests include nonlinear control systems design and its application to electric motors, robots, electric machinery, and consumer electronics devices.

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Kim, S., Yim, C.H. & Kim, C.H. Efficient geo-location estimation system using two-dimensional MUSIC algorithm. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 9, 636–641 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-011-0403-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-011-0403-0

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