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A noise robust gait representation: Motion energy image

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Abstract

Gait-based human identification aims to discriminate individuals by the way they walk. A unique advantage of gait as a biometric is that it requires no subject contact and is easily acquired at a distance, which stands in contrast to other biometric techniques involving face, fingerprints, iris, etc. This paper proposes a new gait representation called motion energy image (MEI). Compared with other gait features, MEI is more robust against noise that can be included in binary gait silhouette images due to various factors. The effectiveness of the proposed method for gait recognition is demonstrated using experiments performed on the NLPR database.

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Correspondence to Euntai Kim.

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Recommended by Editorial Board member Jang Myung Lee under the direction of Editor Jae-Bok Song. This work was supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) through the Biometrics Engineering Research Center (BERC) at Yonsei University. Grant Number: R11-2002-105-09002-0 (2009).

Heesung Lee received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, from Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, in 2003 and 2005, respectively. He is currently a Ph.D. candidate of Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at Yonsei University. His current research interests include computational intelligence, pattern recognition, biometrics, and neural network.

Sungjun Hong received the B.S. degrees in Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, from Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, in 2005. He is a graduate student of the combined master’s and doctoral degree programs at Yonsei University. He has studied machine learning, biometrics and optimization

Imran Fareed Nizami received the B.S. degree from University of Engg. & Tech. Taxila, Pakistan and the M.S. degree in the Electrical and Electronic Engineering from Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. He is currently a senior lecturer in Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan. His research interests include biometrics, gait recognition, Bayesian and neural networks.

Euntai Kim received the B.S. (with top honors), M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Electronic Engineering from Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, in 1992, 1994, and 1999, respectively. From 1999 to 2002, he was a Full-time Lecturer with the Department of Control and Instrumentation Engineering at Hankyong National University, Gyeonggi-do, Korea. Since 2002, he has been with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at Yonsei University, where he is currently an associate professor. He was a Visiting Scholar with the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, and the Berkeley Initiative in Soft Computing (BISC), UC Berkeley, USA, in 2003 and 2008, respectively. His current research interests include computational intelligence and machine learning and their application to intelligent service robots, unmanned vehicles, home networks, biometrics, and evolvable hardware.

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Lee, H., Hong, S., Nizami, I.F. et al. A noise robust gait representation: Motion energy image. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 7, 638–643 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-009-0414-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12555-009-0414-2

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