Skip to main content
Log in

Creep Rupture Characteristics of Cladding Tubes of FC92B and FC92N: Candidate Alloys of SFR Fuel Cladding Tube Materials

  • Published:
Metals and Materials International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To develop South Korea’s own SFR nuclear fuel cladding tube that has excellent high temperature creep characteristics, candidate alloys for a new cladding material that has better performance than the conventional Gr.92 (9Cr–2W–Nb–V) steel were selected by conducting a high temperature tensile test and creep test for the candidate alloys fabricated by adequately combining precipitation and strengthening of alloy elements (C, Ta, Nb, V, N) with solid solution treatment and hardening of alloy elements (Cr, Mo, W, B). Among the candidate alloys, two types—FC92B and FC92N—that had excellent creep characteristics were used to fabricate the cladding tubes. In the results of the creep test, when a cladding tube was fabricated by using FC92N, which showed excellent creep performance in the air atmosphere, the creep performance declined. After the creep tests of FC92B and FC92N cladding tubes, this study examined the microstructures of specimens and analyzed the relationship between microstructure and creep rupture life. When the creep test was performed in the air and argon gas atmosphere, FC92N showed a larger increase in the thickness of an oxide layer than FC92B. It was determined that the FC92B alloy, in which 130 ppm of B was added, showed excellent creep performance in both the air and argon gas atmospheres because its oxidation resistance was relatively excellent compared to that of FC92N.

Graphic Abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y.K. Lee, M.H. Kim, Nucl. Eng. Technol. 47, 47 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J.H. Kim, H.M. Heo, S.H. Kim, Korean J. Met. Mater. 51, 893 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. R.L. Klueh, A.T. Nelson, J. Nucl. Mater. 371, 37 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. E.H. Jeong, S.G. Park, S.H. Kim, Y.D. Kim, J. Nucl. Mater. 467, 527 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Lainet, B. Michel, J.C. Dumas, M. Pelletier, I. Ramière, J. Nucl. Mater. 516, 30 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Dennis Jr., Keiser. J. Nucl. Mater. 514, 393 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. X. Jin, S. Chen, L. Rong, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 712, 97 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. C.S. Jeong, S.Y. Bae, D.H. Ki, K. Watanabe, B.S. Lim, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 449, 155 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. E.H. Jeong, J.H. Kim, S.H. Kim, Y.D. Kim, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 700, 701 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. F.A. Garner, M.B. Toloczko, B.H. Sencer, J. Nucl. Mater. 276, 123 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Dai, B. Long, Z.F. Tong, J. Nucl. Mater. 377, 115 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. S.H. Kim, B.J. Song, W.S. Ryu, J.H. Hong, J. Nucl. Mater. 329, 299 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. J.H. Baek, S.H. Kim, T.K. Kim, W.G. Kim, J.S. Jang, D.W. Kim, C.H. Han, C.B. Lee, Patent Analysis of Ferritic/Martensitic Steels for the Fuel Cladding in Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor, KAERI/TR-3453/2007 (2007)

  14. S.H. Kim, J.H. Baek, T.K. Kim, W.J. Kim, J.H. Kim, C.H. Han, C.B. Lee, Y.I. Kim, D.H. Han, Korean Patent 1140651 (2012)

  15. W.J. Kim, J.H Baek, D.H. Han, S.H. Kim, C.H. Han, T.K. Kim, J.H. Kim, Korean Patent 1054642 (2011)

  16. F. Abe, Procedia Eng. 10, 94 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. J.P. Sanhueza, D. Rojas, J. García, M.F. Melendrez, E. Toledo, F.M. Castro Cerda, C. Montalba, A.F. Jaramillo, Met. Mater. Int. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-020-00676-y

  18. E.H. Jeong, J.H. Kim, S.H. Kim, Y.D. Kim, Met. Mater. Int. 27, 985 (2021)

  19. W.G. Kim, S.H. Kim, T.K. Kim, J.H. Baek, C.B. Lee, C.H. Han, Evaluation of Creep Performance on Candidate Alloys (Batch-0, Batch-1, Batch-2) for Developing SFR Fuel Cladding Materials, KAERI/TR-4673/2012 (2012)

  20. K. Yin, S. Qiu, R. Tang, Q. Zhang, L. Zhang, J. Supercrit. Fluid. 50, 235 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. J.S. Jang, Y.B. Lee, C.H. Han, Y.S. Yi, S.S. Hwnag, Mater. Sci. Forum 475–479, 1483 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Bojinov, L. Heikinheimo, T. Siirio, S. Tuurns, in Proceedings of International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants 2005 (ICAPP05), Seoul, 15–19 May 2005 (American Nuclear Society, Red Hook, 2005), pp. 1799–1807

  23. S.S. Kim, G.-I. Park, D.-Y. Lee, J.-W. Lee, D.-S. Gu, Development of a New Bundle Welding Technology for CANDU Fuels, KAERI/RR-2946/2008 (2008)

  24. S.S. Kim, J.H. Kim, H.G. Kim, in Proceedings of the Korean Soc. Mech. Eng. Autumn Conference, Gangwon, 5–7 November 2008 (KSME, Seoul, 2008), pp. 1377–1380

Download references

Acknowledgement

This study has been performed as a part of “Core Technology Development for Metal Fuels” project, which is a nuclear power research and development program of Ministry of Science and ICT of South Korea.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Young Do Kim.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jeong, E.H., Kim, J.H., Kim, S.H. et al. Creep Rupture Characteristics of Cladding Tubes of FC92B and FC92N: Candidate Alloys of SFR Fuel Cladding Tube Materials. Met. Mater. Int. 28, 1445–1454 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-021-01031-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-021-01031-5

Keywords

Navigation