Skip to main content
Log in

Ultrasonic Vibration and Rheocasting for Refinement of Mg–Zn–Y Alloy Reinforced with LPSO Structure

  • Published:
Metals and Materials International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this work, ultrasonic vibration (UV) and rheo-squeeze casting was first applied on the Mg alloy reinforced with long period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure. The semisolid slurry of Mg–Zn–Y alloy was prepared by UV and processed by rheo-squeeze casting in succession. The effects of UV, Zr addition and squeeze pressure on microstructure of semisolid Mg–Zn–Y alloy were studied. The results revealed that the synergic effect of UV and Zr addition generated a finer microstructure than either one alone when preparing the slurries. Rheo-squeeze casting could significantly refine the LPSO structure and α-Mg matrix in Mg96.9Zn1Y2Zr0.1 alloy without changing the phase compositions or the type of LPSO structure. When the squeeze pressure increased from 0 to 400 MPa, the block LPSO structure was completely eliminated and the average thickness of LPSO structure decreased from 9.8 to 4.3 μm. Under 400 MPa squeeze pressure, the tensile strength and elongation of the rheocast Mg96.9Zn1Y2Zr0.1 alloy reached the maximum values, which were 234 MPa and 17.6%, respectively, due to its fine α-Mg matrix (α1-Mg and α2-Mg grains) and LPSO structure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Inoue, Y. Kawamura, M. Matsushita, K. Hayashi, J. Koike, J. Mater. Res. 16, 1894 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. Ishida, S. Yoshioka, T. Yamamoto, K. Yasuda, S. Matsumura, Microscopy 63, 25 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  3. T. Itoi, T. Seimiya, Y. Kawamura, M. Hirohashi, Scr. Mater. 51, 107 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Yamasaki, M. Sasaki, M. Nishijima, K. Hiraga, Y. Kawamura, Acta Mater. 55, 6798 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. K. Hagihara, A. Kinoshita, Y. Sugino, M. Yamasaki, Y. Kawamura, H.Y. Yasuda, Y. Umakoshi, Acta Mater. 58, 6282 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. B. Chen, X. Li, C. Lu, D. Lin, Met. Mater. Int. 20, 489 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. T. Ito, T. Inazawa, M. Yamasaki, Y. Kawamura, M. Hirohashi, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 560, 216 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. X.W. Li, F.Y. Zheng, Y.J. Wu, L.M. Peng, Y. Zhang, D.L. Lin, W.J. Ding, Mater. Lett. 113, 206 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Q. Yang, B.L. Xiao, D. Wang, M.Y. Zheng, K. Wu, Z.Y. Ma, J. Alloy Compd. 581, 585 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. G. Garces, M.A. Muñoz-Morris, D.G. Morris, P. Perez, P. Adeva, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 614, 96 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. J.S. Zhang, W.B. Zhang, X.Q. Ruan, L.P. Bian, W.L. Cheng, H.X. Wang, C.X. Xu, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 560, 847 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. D. Li, J. Zhang, Z. Que, C. Xu, X. Niu, Mater. Lett. 109, 46 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Zhang, C. Chen, Z. Que, W. Cheng, J. Xu, J. Kang, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 552, 81 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. X.H. Du, G.S. Duan, M. Hong, D.P. Wang, B.L. Wu, Y.D. Zhang, C. Esling, Mater. Lett. 122, 312 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Huang, J. Wang, F. Hou, Y. Li, F. Pan, Mater. Lett. 137, 143 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. D. Gao, Z. Li, Q. Han, Q. Zhai, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 502, 2 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Khosro Aghayani, B. Niroumand, J. Alloy Compd. 509, 114 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. K.B. Nie, X.J. Wang, K. Wu, M.Y. Zheng, X.S. Hu, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 528, 7484 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. X. Fang, S. Wu, S. Lü, J. Wang, X. Yang, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 679, 372 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. W. Dai, S. Wu, S. Lü, C. Lin, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 538, 320 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Lü, S. Wu, L. Wan, P. An, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 44, 2735 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Lü, S. Wu, W. Dai, C. Lin, P. An, J. Mater. Proc. Technol. 212, 1281 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. C. Lin, S. Wu, S. Lü, P. An, L. Wan, J. Alloy Compd. 568, 42 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. G. Cao, J. Kobliska, H. Konishi, X. Li, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 39, 880 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. G.I. Eskin, Ultrasonic Treatment Of Light Alloy Melts, 2nd edn. (Gordon and Breach Science, Amsterdam, 1998), pp. 65–103

    Book  Google Scholar 

  26. Z.K. Peng, X.M. Zhang, J.M. Chen, Y. Xiao, H. Jiang, Mater. Sci. Technol. 21, 722 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. H. Okamoto, Phase Diagrams of Dilute Binary Alloys (Materials Park, ASM International, 2002), p. 170

    Google Scholar 

  28. Y.C. Lee, A.K. Dahle, D.H. StJohn, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 31, 2895 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Z. Zhu, S. Wu, S. Lü, W. Dai, L. Wan, L. Liu, Chin. J. Nonferrous Met. 21, 325 (2011)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Y. Zhu, A.J. Morton, J.F. Nie, Acta Mater. 58, 2936 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. S. Wu, X. Wu, Z. Hui, Acta Mater. 52, 3519 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. H. Hu, J. Mater. Sci. 33, 1579 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. T.M. Yue, G.A. Chadwick, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 58, 302 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. J.H. Lee, H.S. Kim, C.W. Won, B. Cantor, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 338, 182 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was funded by Project 51505165 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China. The authors would also like to express their appreciation to the Analytical and Testing Centre, HUST.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shusen Wu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lü, S., Yang, X., Hao, L. et al. Ultrasonic Vibration and Rheocasting for Refinement of Mg–Zn–Y Alloy Reinforced with LPSO Structure. Met. Mater. Int. 24, 1315–1326 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-018-0125-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-018-0125-4

Keywords

Navigation