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RGB-D indoor semantic segmentation network based on wavelet transform

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Abstract

In computer vision, convolution and pooling operations often lose high-frequency information, and contour details also disappear as the network becomes deeper, especially in image semantic segmentation. For RGB-D image semantic segmentation, all the effective information of RGB and depth images can not be effectively used, while the form of wavelet transform can well preserve the low frequency and high frequency information of the original image. In order to solve the problem of information loss in RGB-D indoor semantic segmentation network, we proposed a RGB-D indoor semantic segmentation network based on wavelet transform. The wavelet transform fusion module is designed to preserve contour details, where discrete wavelet transform blocks are used in place of pooling operations. And a wavelet transform connection module is used to connect contextual information between the encoder and decoder. They can make full use of the complementarity of high and low frequency information to improve the segmentation accuracy of object edge contours. The proposed efficient method is evaluated on the commonly used indoor datasets NYUv2 and SUNRGB-D, and the results show that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance and real-time inference.

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Availability of data and materials

Publicly available dataset was used in this study. The NYUv2 dataset can be found here: https://cs.nyu.edu/~silberman/datasets/nyu_depth_v2.html. The SUNRGBD dataset can be found here: http://rgbd.cs.princeton.edu/.

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Funding

This work was supported by Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Foundation under Grant no. QKHJC-ZK[2021]Key001.

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Correspondence to Rongfen Zhang.

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Fan, R., Liu, Y., Jiang, S. et al. RGB-D indoor semantic segmentation network based on wavelet transform. Evolving Systems 14, 981–991 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-022-09479-5

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