Skip to main content
Log in

Clay minerals in fluvial shaley sandstone of upper Triassic reservoir (TAGS)—Toual field SE Algeria: identification from wireline logs and core data

  • CAJG 2018: Topic 10
  • Published:
Arabian Journal of Geosciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The present investigation attempts to highlight clay minerals existing in fluvial shaley sandstones belonging to the upper Triassic (Rhaetian) reservoir using the French abbreviation “TAGS” for Trias argilo-gréseux supérieur. This reservoir is localized in the Toual field-SE of Algeria. In the absence of core samples, three main types of clay minerals are detected by wireline log analysis and core laboratory data (porosity and permeability measurements). To differentiate allogenic clay (laminated and structural clays) from authigenic clay (dispersed clay), Thomas and Stieber petrophysical model (shale volume versus total porosity) was applied. This model clearly shows that dispersed clay type has a leading presence in the reservoir’s sandstone. The Neasham petrophysical model (porosity versus permeability) allowed us to find that authigenic illite (a dispersed type of clay) is dominant in TAGS sandstones. This model also shows that permeability is highly influenced by authigenic illite whereas porosity is less affected.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
Fig. 22

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allen JR (1979) Prediction of permeability from logs by multiple regression. Trans, SPWLA

  • Askri H, Belmeheri A, Benrabah B, Boudjema A, Boumendjel K, Daoudi M, Drid M, Ghalem T, Docca AM, Ghandriche H, Ghomari A, Guellati N, Khennous M, Lounici R, Naili H, Takherist D, Terkmani M (1995) Geology of Algeria, well evaluation conference SH & SLB, Algiers, pp 1–93

    Google Scholar 

  • Barber TD, Brie A, Anderson BI (2007) Resistivity and SP logging Schlumberger. In: Holstein ED (ed) Reservoir engineering and petrophysics, vol V, SPE

  • Bassiouni Z (1994) Theory, measurement and interpretation of well logs. 384p SPE Textbook Series Vol 4

  • Bateman RM (1985) Open hole log analysis and formation evaluation. International human resource development and corporation, Boston, USA, 661p

  • Biju-Duval B (1999) Géologie sédimentaires - Bassin, Environnements de dépôts, Formation du pétrole. Edition Technip, Paris, France, 735p

  • Bjorlykke K (1988) Sandstone diagenesis in relation to preservation, destruction and creation of porosity. Dev Sedimentol 41:555–588

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bloch S (1991) Empirical prediction of porosity and permeability in sandstones. AAPGBulletin. 75(7):1145–1160

    Google Scholar 

  • Chow JJ, Li M-C, Fuh S (2005) Geophysical well log study on the paleoenvironment of the hydrocarbon producing zones in the Erchungchi formation, Hsinyin, SW Taiwan. TAO 16(3):531–543

    Google Scholar 

  • Darwin VE and Julian MS (2008) Well logging for earth scientists, 2nd edn. Springer, 692 p

  • Echikh K (1998) Geology and hydrocarbon occurrences in the Ghadames Basin. Algeria, Tunisia, Libya. In: Macgregor DS, Moody RTJ, Clark-Lowes DD (eds) Petroleum geology of North Africa. Geological Society, London, Special Publication No. 132, pp 109–129

  • Galeazzi S, Point O, Haddadi N, Mather J, Druesne D (2010) Regional geology and petroleum systems of the Illizi-Berkine area of the Algerian saharan platform: an overview. Mar Pet Geol 27:143–178

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heslop A (1975) Porosity in shaly-sands. In: SPWLA Sixteenth annual logging symposium, Imperial Oil Limited Calgary, Alberta

  • Hugh-Skelt Ch (2014) System and method for performing simultaneous petrophysical analysis of composition and texture of rock formations

  • Jahn F, Cook M, Graham M (2008) Hydrocarbon exploration & production, developments in petroleum science 55. Elsevier, p 443

  • Juhasz I (1981) Normalised QV—the key to shaly sand evaluation using the Waxman-Smits equation in the absence of core data. In: SPWLA 22nd annual logging symposium, Shell international petroleum Maatschappij, Netherlands

  • Lai J, Wang G, Chai Y, Ran Y (2016) Prediction of diagenetic facies using well logs: evidences from upper triassic yanchang formation: chang 8 sandstones in Jiyuan region, Ordos basin, China oil & gas science and technology—rev. IFP Energies Nouvelles 71, 34

  • Mazouz E (2018) Etude des relations entre les faciès sédimento-diagénétiques et les propriétés pétrophysiques dans les réservoirs silico-clastiques Exemple du Trias Argilo-Gréseux Supérieur (TAGS) du champ de Toual Gassi Touil (sud-est algérien), Ph.D thesis, Batna University, Algeria

  • Mazouz E, Hamimed M, Yahiaoui A, El-Ghali MAK (2017) Prediction of diagenesis and reservoir quality using wireline logs: evidence from the Upper Triassic (Raethian) fluvial reservoir TAGS—Toual field, Gassi Touil area, SE Algeria. J Fundam Appl Sci 9(2):808–828

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neasham JW (1977) The morphology of dispersed clay in sandstone reservoirs and its effect on sandstone shaliness, pore space, and fluid flow properties. SPE-6858

  • North FK (1985) Petroleum geology. Allen & Unwin, Boston, p 607

    Google Scholar 

  • Schlumberger (2000) Spectrometry gamma ray (Th/K), Schlumberger Chart Book (CP19)

  • Serra O (1979) Diagraphies Différés base de l’interprétation, Mémoire1, Tome1. Services techniques Schlumberger, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Serra O and Serra L (2003) Well logging and geology, Edition Technip, 468p

  • Sonatrach DPGTL (2011) Historique du champ de Toual

  • Sonatrach EXPL (2010a) Implantation du puits TOUP1. Rapport Interne

  • Sonatrach EXPL (2010b) Implantation du puits TOUSW1. Rapport Interne

  • Thomas EC, Stieber SJ (1975) The distribution of shale in sandstones and its effect upon porosity. In: SPWLA 16th annual logging symposium, 15p

  • Tiab D and Donaldson EC (2004) Petrophysics. Professional Publishing-Elsevier, USA, 889 p

  • Wendt WA, Sakurai S, Nelson PH (1986) Permeability prediction from well logs using multiple regression. In: Lake LW, Carroll HB Jr (eds) Reservoir Characterization, New York City, pp 181–222

  • Yan J (2002) Reservoir parameters estimation from well log and core data: a case study from the North Sea. Pet Geosci 8:63–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zeroug S, Bounoua N, Lounissi R, Zeghouani R, Djellas N, Kartobi K, Tchambaz M, Abadir S, Simon P, Fuller J (2007) Petroleum geology of Algeria, well evaluation conference SH & SLB, Algiers, pp 1–489

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to El Hadi Mazouz.

Additional information

This paper was selected from the 1st Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG), Tunisia 2018

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mazouz, E.H., Hamimed, M., Yahiaoui, A. et al. Clay minerals in fluvial shaley sandstone of upper Triassic reservoir (TAGS)—Toual field SE Algeria: identification from wireline logs and core data. Arab J Geosci 13, 330 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-020-5241-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-020-5241-z

Keywords

Navigation