Skip to main content
Log in

Sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of the second member of Shuangyang Formation, Y45 Block, Moliqing oilfield, Yitong Basin, China

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Arabian Journal of Geosciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstracts

Detailed stratigraphic analysis of the second member of Shuangyang Formation of Y45 Block of the rift Yitong Basin in northeast China has revealed that the study area, previously interpreted as fan delta systems, actually originated mainly in relatively deep lacustrine setting with nearby line source. Two depositional systems have been recognized: slope apron and slump fan. The regional correlation of the lithofacies within the different depositional systems has led to a high-resolution stratigraphic framework of 20 small layers. Sequence boundary SB1 marks the top of the target interval and is characterized by thick and continuous mudstone overlying sand-rich lacustrine sediments. Sequence boundary SB2 marks the bottom of the target interval and is characterized by high-channel-ratio lacustrine deposits overlying stably distributed shales. Maximum flooding surface (MFS) marks the end of a transgressive tendency and the onset of a regressive tendency and is characterized by surrounding shale-rich zone. Two system tracts constitute the target interval together which is classified by SB1, SB2, and MFS. The base-level fluctuation has a strong tectonic component in accordance with the regional tectonic settings that during active subsidence stage, the base level rises rapidly and during relatively stable stage, the base level rises slowly and is usually overtaken by sediment supply rate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bouma AH (2000) Coarse-grained and fine-grained turbidite systems as end member models: applicability and dangers. Mar Petrol Geol 17(2):137–143

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Catuneanu O (2002) Sequence stratigraphy of clastic systems: concepts, merits, and pitfalls. J Afr Earth Sci 35(1):1–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Catuneanu O (2006) Principles of sequence stratigraphy. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 1–3

  • Crevello PD, Harris PM (eds) (1985) Deep-water carbonates: buildups, turbidites, debris flows and chalks: a core workshop (No. 6). Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists

  • Cross TA, Baker MR, Chapin MA, Clark MS, Gardner MH, Hanson MS, Witter DN (1993) Applications of high-resolution sequence stratigraphy to reservoir analysis. Collect Colloque Sem Institut Franc Petrole 51:11–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Eltom H, Abdullatif O, Makkawi M, Al-Ramadan K, Abdulraziq A (2014) Porosity evolution within high-resolution sequence stratigraphy and diagenesis framework: outcrop analog of the upper Jurassic Arab-D reservoir, Central Saudi Arabia. Arab J Geosci. doi:10.1007/s12517-013-1251-4

  • Embry AF (2002) Transgressive-regressive (TR) sequence stratigraphy. In: Gulf Coast SEPM Conference Proceedings, Houston, pp 151–172

  • Embry AF, Johannessen E, Owen D, Beauchamp B, Gianolla P (2007) Sequence stratigraphy as a “concrete” stratigraphic discipline. Report of the ISSC Task Group on sequence stratigraphy

  • Galloway WE (1989) Genetic stratigraphic sequences in basin analysis I: architecture and genesis of flooding-surface bounded depositional units. AAPG Bull 73(2):125–142

    Google Scholar 

  • Holz M, Vieira PE, Kalkreuth W (2000) The early Permian coal-bearing succession of the Paraná Basin in southernmost Brazil: depositional model and sequence stratigraphy. Braz J Geol 30(3):424–426

    Google Scholar 

  • Hou Q (2009) Evolution and oil & gas accumulation dynamics of Yitong Basin. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing, pp 35–40. (In Chinese)

  • Li J (2013) High-resolution sequence stratigraphy of the 2nd member of Shuangyang Formation in Moliqing reservoir, Yitong Basin (Master’s thesis, OUC) (In Chinese)

  • Liu M (1993) Geological characteristics and evolution of Yitong-Yilan Graben. Geology Press, Beijing, (In Chinese)

  • Miall AD (1985) Architectural-element analysis: a new method of facies analysis applied to fluvial deposits. Earth Sci Rev 22(4):261–308

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miall AD (1991) Stratigraphic sequences and their chronostratigraphic correlation. J Sediment Res 61(4):497–505

  • Mitchum Jr, RM (1985) Seismic stratigraphic expression of submarine fans: chapter 7

  • Pemberton SG (1992) Applications of ichnology to petroleum exploration: a core workshop: society for sedimentary geology. Tulsa, Oklahoma, core workshop

  • Posamentier HW, James DP (1993) An overview of sequence-stratigraphic concepts: uses and abuses. In: Posamentier HW, Summerhayes CP, Haq BU, Allen GP (eds) Sequence stratigraphy and facies associations, Blackwell Publishing Ltd., Oxford, UK

  • Sagoe KMO, Visher GS (1977) Population breaks in grain-size distributions of sand—a theoretical model. J Sediment Res 47(1):285–310

  • Shanley KW, McCabe PJ (1994) Perspectives on the sequence stratigraphy of continental strata. AAPG Bull 78(4):544–568

    Google Scholar 

  • Srivastava AK, Mankar RS (2013) Lithofacies architecture and depositional environment of late Cretaceous Lameta Formation, Central India. Arab J Geosci. doi:10.1007/s12517-013-1192-y

  • Sun X, Long S, Zhang H, Liu X et al (2006) Recognition and formation of large reverse faults of Yitong-Jiamusi faults zone. Oil Gas Geol 27(5):637–643 (In Chinese)

  • Visher GS (1969) Grain size distributions and depositional processes. J Sediment Res 39(3):1074–1106

  • Zhang J, Xie J (2008) Reservoir sedimentary facies model. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing, pp 8–15. (In Chinese)

  • Zhang J, Jiang Z, Li D, Sun J (2009) Sequence stratigraphic analysis of the first layer, upper second submember, Shahejie Formation in Pucheng oilfield. J Earth Sci 20:932–940

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Financial support was provided by the National Natural Science Foundation (41172109) and Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of higher education (20110003110014). We also acknowledge permission by PetroChina Jilin Oilfield Company to publish this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jinliang Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhang, J., Li, J., Liu, S. et al. Sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of the second member of Shuangyang Formation, Y45 Block, Moliqing oilfield, Yitong Basin, China. Arab J Geosci 8, 6697–6707 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-014-1744-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-014-1744-9

Keywords

Navigation