Skip to main content
Log in

Progressieve uitval van de nervus ulnaris na een trauma

  • casus
  • Published:
Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Traumachirurgie

Samenvatting

Het cubitaletunnelsyndroom is na het carpaletunnelsyndroom de meest voorkomende compressieneuropathie van de bovenste extremiteit. Het syndroom wordt voornamelijk veroorzaakt door aanhoudende rek van of druk op de n. ulnaris, waardoor sensomotorische uitval ontstaat. Wanneer conservatieve therapie onvoldoende resultaat sorteert, is endoscopische decompressie de aangewezen behandeling. Met deze minimaal invasieve procedure kan de n. ulnaris over een langer traject worden vrijgelegd, wat bij ongeveer 60-80% van de patiënten tot goede resultaten leidt.

Abstract

The cubital tunnel syndrome is the second most common compression neuropathy of the upper limb following the carpal tunnel syndrome. It is mostly caused by persistent stretch or compression on the ulnar nerve, which results in paraesthesia and motor weakness. If conservative treatment fails patients can be treated with endoscopic ulnar nerve decompression. This minimal invasive endoscopic procedure enables to release the ulnar nerve over a long distance, leading to good results in approximately 60-80% of the patients.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figuur 1.
Figuur 2.
Figuur 3.

Literatuur

  1. Robertson C, Saratsiotis J. A review of compressive ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2005;28(5):345.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Mondelli M, Giannini F, Ballerini M, et al. Incidence of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow in the province of Siena (Italy). J Neurol Sci. 2005;234(1–2):5–10.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Landau ME, Campbell WW. Clinical features and electrodiagnosis of ulnar neuropathies. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2013;24(1):49–66.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Campbell WW. Guidelines in electrodiagnostic medicine. Practice parameter for electrodiagnostic studies in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. Muscle Nerve Suppl. 1999;8:S171–205.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Nederlandse Vereniging voor Neurologie. Richtlijn neuropathie van de nervus ulnaris bij de elleboog. Utrecht: NVvN; 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Beekman R, Schoemaker MC, Plas JP van der, et al. Diagnostic value of high-resolution sonography in ulnar neuropathy at the elbow. Neurology. 2004;62(5):767–73.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Dellon AL, Hament W, Gittelshon A. Nonoperative management of cubital tunnel syndrome: an 8-year prospective study. Neurology. 1993;43(9):1673–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Svernlov B, Larsson M, Rehn K, Adolfsson L. Conservative treatment of the cubital tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2009;34(2):201–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bartels RH, Verhagen WI, Wilt GJ van der, et al. Prospective randomized controlled study comparing simple decompression versus anterior subcutaneous transposition for idiopathic neuropathy of the ulnar nerve at the elbow: Part 1. Neurosurgery. 2005;56(3):522–30; discussion 30.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Biggs M, Curtis JA. Randomized, prospective study comparing ulnar neurolysis in situ with submuscular transposition. Neurosurgery. 2006;58(2):296–304; discussion 296–304.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Schmidt S, Kleist Welch-Guerra W, Matthes M, et al. Endoscopic vs open decompression of the ulnar nerve in cubital tunnel syndrome: a prospective randomized double-blind study. Neurosurgery. 2015;77(6):960–70; discussion 70–1.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Watts AC, Bain GI. Patient-rated outcome of ulnar nerve decompression: a comparison of endoscopic and open in situ decompression. J Hand Surg Am. 2009;34(8):1492–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Gervasio O, Gambardella G, Zaccone C, Branca D. Simple decompression versus anterior submuscular transposition of the ulnar nerve in severe cubital tunnel syndrome: a prospective randomized study. Neurosurgery. 2005;56(1):108–17; discussion 17.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Assmus H, Antoniadis G, Bischoff C, et al. Cubital tunnel syndrome - a review and management guidelines. Cent Eur Neurosurg. 2011;72(2):90–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Wojewnik B, Bindra R. Cubital tunnel syndrome - Review of current literature on causes, diagnosis and treatment. J Hand Microsurg. 2009;1(2):76–81.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

1 coassistent chirurgie

2 aios chirurgie

3 traumachirurg

4 neuroloog

Alle auteurs zijn verbonden aan het Maasstad Ziekenhuis Rotterdam

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

van Yperen, D., Timmermans, L., van der Vlies, C. et al. Progressieve uitval van de nervus ulnaris na een trauma. Ned Tijdschr Traumachir 24, 17–21 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12506-016-0035-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12506-016-0035-3

Navigation