Abstract
Let (X, G) be a G-system which means that X is a perfect compact metric space and G is a countable discrete infinite amenable group continuously acting on X. In this paper, for an invariant measure \(\mu \) of (X, G) and an integer n larger than 2, we introduce firstly the notions of \(\mu \)-mean n-sensitive tuple with respect to a Følner sequence of G and \(\mu \)-n-sensitive in the mean tuple with respect to a Følner sequence of G and we show that if \(\mu \) is ergodic, then every measure-theoretic n-entropy tuple for \(\mu \) is a \(\mu \)-mean n-sensitive tuple with respect to each tempered Følner sequence of G. Then we introduce the concepts of mean n-sensitive tuple with respect to a Følner sequence of G and n-sensitive in the mean tuple with respect to a Følner sequence of G and we prove that each n-entropy tuple is a mean n-sensitive tuple with respect to each tempered Følner sequence of G for minimal G-systems. Finally, we introduce the notion of weakly n-sensitive in the mean tuple with respect to a Følner sequence of G and we obtain that the maximal mean equicontinuous factor with respect to a Følner sequence of G can be induced by the smallest invariant closed equivalence relation containing all weakly sensitive in the mean pairs with respect to the same Følner sequence of G.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
References
Akin, E.: Recurrence in Topological Dynamics: Furstenberg Families and Ellis Actions. Springer, Berlin (2013)
Akin, E., Kolyada, S.: Li–Yorke sensitivity. Nonlinearity 16(4), 1421–1433 (2003)
Argabright, L., Wilde, C.: Semigroups satisfying a strong Følner condition. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 18, 587–591 (1967)
Auslander, J.: Minimal Flows and Their Extensions. Elsevier, Amsterdam (1988)
Auslander, J., Yorke, J.: Interval maps, factors of maps, and chaos. Tohoku Math. J. 32(2), 177–188 (1980)
Bergelson, V., Hindman, N., McCutcheon, R.: Notions of size and combinatorial properties of quotient sets in semigroups. Topol. Proc. 23, 23–60 (1998)
Blanchard, F.: A disjointness theorem involving topological entropy. Bull. Soc. Math. Fr. 121(4), 465–478 (1993)
Blanchard, F., Glasner, E., Host, B.: A variation on the variational principle and applications to entropy pairs. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 17(1), 29–43 (1997)
Blanchard, F., Host, B., Maass, A., et al.: Entropy pairs for a measure. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 15(4), 621–632 (1995)
Blanchard, F., Host, B., Ruette, S.: Asymptotic pairs in positive-entropy systems. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 22(3), 671–686 (2002)
Downarowicz, T., Huczek, D., Zhang, G.: Tilings of amenable groups. J. Reine Angew. Math. 747, 277–298 (2019)
Ellis, R., Gottschalk, W.: Homomorphisms of transformation groups. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 94(2), 258–271 (1960)
Gabriel, F., Maik, G., Daniel, L.: The structure of mean equicontinuous group actions. Isr. J. Math. 247, 75–123 (2022)
Garcia-Ramos, F., Li, J., Zhang, R.: When is a dynamical system mean sensitive? Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 39(6), 1608–1636 (2019)
Glasner, E.: Ergodic Theory via Joinings. American Mathematical Soc, Providence (2003)
Glasner, E., Ye, X.: Local entropy theory. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 29(2), 321–356 (2009)
Hindman, N., Strauss, D.: Density in arbitrary semigroups. Semigroup Forum. 73(2), 273–300 (2006)
Huang, W., Ye, X.: A local variational relation and applications. Isr. J. Math. 151(1), 237–279 (2006)
Huang, W., Ye, X., Zhang, G.: Local entropy theory for a countable discrete amenable group action. J. Funct. Anal. 261(4), 1028–1082 (2011)
Kerr, D., Li, H.: Independence in topological and \(C^*\)-dynamics. Math. Ann. 338(4), 869–926 (2007)
Kerr, D., Li, H.: Ergodic Theory: Independence and Dichotomies. Springer, Berlin (2016)
Lian, Y., Huang, X., Li, Z.: The proximal relation, regionally proximal relation and Banach proximal relation for amenable group actions. Acta Math. Sci. 41(3), 729–752 (2021)
Lindenstrauss, E.: Pointwise theorems for amenable groups. Electron. Res. Announc. AMS. 5, 82–90 (1999)
Lindenstrauss, E.: Pointwise theorems for amenable groups. Invent. Math. 146(2), 259–295 (2001)
Li, J., Tu, S.: Density-equicontinuity and density-sensitivity. Acta Math. Sin. 37(2), 345–361 (2021)
Li, J., Tu, S., Ye, X.: Mean equicontinuity and mean sensitivity. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 35(8), 2587–2612 (2015)
Li, J., Ye, X.: Recent development of chaos theory in topological dynamics. Acta Math. Sin. Engl. Ser. 32(1), 83–114 (2016)
Li, J., Ye, X., Yu, T.: Equicontinuity and sensitivity in mean forms. J. Dyn. Differ. Equ. 34(1), 133–154 (2022)
Li, J., Yu, T.: On mean sensitive tuples. J. Differ. Equ. 297(2), 175–200 (2021)
Liu, X., Yin, J.: Density-equicontinuity and density-Sensitivity of discrete amenable group actions. J. Dyn. Differ. Equ. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-022-10169-8
Park, K., Siemaszko, A.: Relative topological Pinsker factors and entropy pairs. Monatsh. Math. 134(1), 67–79 (2001)
Peterson, J.: Lecture Notes on Ergodic Theory. Lecture Notes, Vanderbilt (2011). https://math.vanderbilt.edu/peters10/teaching/Spring2011/ErgodicTheoryNotes.pdf
Phelps, R.: Lectures on Choquet’s Theorem. Springer, Berlin (2001)
Qiu, J., Zhao, J.: A note on mean equicontinuity. J. Dyn. Differ. Equ. 32(1), 101–116 (2020)
Walters, P.: An Introduction to Ergodic Theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 79. Springer, New York (1982)
Weiss, B.: Actions of amenable groups. Top. Dyn. Ergod. Theory 310, 226–262 (2003)
Xiong, J.: Chaos in a topologically transitive system. Sci. China Ser. A. 48, 929–939 (2005)
Yan, K., Liu, Q., Zeng, F.: Classification of transitive group actions. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 41(12), 5579–5607 (2021)
Yan, K., Zeng, F.: Mean proximality, mean sensitivity and mean Li–Yorke chaos for amenable group actions. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos Appl. Sci. Eng. 28(2), 1850028 (2018)
Ye, X., Zhang, R.: On sensitive sets in topological dynamics. Nonlinearity 21(7), 1601–1620 (2008)
Zhu, B., Huang, X., Lian, Y.: The systems with almost Banach mean equicontinuity for abelian group actions. Acta Math. Sin. 42(3), 919–940 (2022)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12061043, 11661054).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
The first draft of the manuscript was written by Xiusheng Liu and all authors commented on the previous version of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors have no financial or proprietary interests in any material discussed in this article.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, X., Yin, J. On Mean Sensitive Tuples of Discrete Amenable Group Actions. Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst. 22, 4 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-022-00701-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-022-00701-y